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WM8731SEDS/R 数据表(PDF) 24 Page - Wolfson Microelectronics plc |
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WM8731SEDS/R 数据表(HTML) 24 Page - Wolfson Microelectronics plc |
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24 / 63 page ![]() WM8731 / WM8731L Production Data w PD Rev 4.3 August 2006 24 Or alternatively to calculate the value of Rmic to achieve a given gain, G1. Rmic = (50k/G1) – 10k The internal 50k and 10k resistors have a tolerance of 15%. For Rmicext = 90k G = 0.5 (-6dB) and for Rmicext = 0 G = x10 (14dB). The 2 nd stage comprises a 0dB gain stage that can be software configured to provide a fixed 20dB of gain for low sensitivity microphones. The microphone input can therefore be configured with a variable gain of between -6dB and 14dB on the 1 st stage, and an additional fixed 0dB or 20dB on the 2nd stage. This allows for all gains to the input signal in the range –6dB to 34dB to be catered for. The ADC Full Scale input is 1.0V rms at AVDD = 3.3 volts. Any voltage greater than full scale will possibly overload the ADC and cause distortion. Note that the full scale input tracks directly with AVDD. Stage 1 and Stage 2 gains should be configured so that the ADC receives a maximum signal equal to its full scale for maximising the signal to noise. The software control for the MICIN is shown in Table 4. Note that the Microphone Mute only mutes the input to the ADC, this will still allow the Microphone Input signal to pass to the line output in Sidetone Mode. REGISTER ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION 0 MICBOOST 0 Microphone Input Level Boost 1 = Enable Boost 0 = Disable Boost 0000100 Analogue Audio Path Control 1 MUTEMIC 1 Line Input Mute to ADC 1 = Enable Mute 0 = Disable Mute Table 4 Microphone Input Software Control The microphone input is biased internally through the operational amplifier to VMID. Whenever the line inputs are muted the MICIN input is kept biased to VMID using special anti-thump circuitry. This reduces any audible clicks that may otherwise be heard when re-activating the input. The application drawing for the microphone is shown in Figure 13. AGND AGND R1 R2 C1 C2 MICIN MICBIAS AGND FROM MICROPHONE Rmic Figure 13 Microphone Input and Bias Application Drawing Recommended component values are C1 = 220pF (npo ceramic), C2 = 1 µF, R1 = 680 Ω, R2 = 47k. Rmic values depends on gain setting (see above). |
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