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ST72589BW 数据表(PDF) 67 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST72589BW 数据表(HTML) 67 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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67 / 158 page ![]() ST72589BW, ST72389BW 67/158 7.4 PWM/BRM GENERATOR (DAC) 7.4.1 Introduction This PWM/BRM peripheral includes a 6-bit Pulse Width Modulator (PWM) and a 4-bit Binary Rate Multiplier (BRM) Generator. It allows the digital to analog conversion (DAC) when used with external filtering. Note: The number of PWM and BRM channels available depends on the device. Refer to the de- vice pin description and register map. 7.4.2 Main Features s Fixed frequency: fCPU/64 s Resolution: T CPU s Steps of V DD/2 10 (5mV if V DD=5V) 7.4.3 Functional Description The 10 bits of the 10-bit PWM/BRM are distributed as 6 PWM bits and 4 BRM bits. The generator con- sists of a 10-bit counter (common for all channels), a comparator and the PWM/BRM generation logic. PWM Generation The counter increments continuously, clocked at internal CPU clock. Whenever the 6 least signifi- cant bits of the counter (defined as the PWM coun- ter) overflow, the output level for all active chan- nels is set. The state of the PWM counter is continuously compared to the PWM binary weight for each channel, as defined in the relevant PWM register, and when a match occurs the output level for that channel is reset. This Pulse Width modulated signal must be fil- tered, using an external RC network placed as close as possible to the associated pin. This pro- vides an analog voltage proportional to the aver- age charge passed to the external capacitor. Thus for a higher mark/space ratio (high time much greater than low time) the average output voltage is higher. The external components of the RC net- work should be selected for the filtering level re- quired for control of the system variable. Each output may individually have its polarity in- verted by software, and can also be used as a log- ical output. Figure 41. PWM Generation COUNTER 63 COMPARE VALUE OVERFLOW OVERFLOW OVERFLOW 000 t PWM OUTPUT t T CPU x 64 |
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