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STPCINDUSTRIAL 数据表(PDF) 22 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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STPCINDUSTRIAL 数据表(HTML) 22 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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22 / 55 page ![]() PIN DESCRIPTION 22/55 Issue 1.1 3.2. SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS 3.2.2 BASIC CLOCKS AND RESETS SYSRSTI# System Reset/Power good. This input is low when the reset switch is depressed. Other- wise, it reflects the power supply’s power good signal. PWGD is asynchronous to all clocks, and acts as a negative active reset. The reset circuit initiates a hard reset on the rising edge of PWGD. SYSRSTO# Reset Output to System. This is the system reset signal and is used to reset the rest of the components (not on Host bus) in the system. The ISA bus reset is an externally inverted buff- ered version of this output and the PCI bus reset is an externally buffered version of this output. XTALI 14.3MHz Crystal Input XTALO 14.3MHz Crystal Output. These pins are the 14.318 MHz crystal input; This clock is used as the reference clock for the internal frequency syn- thesizer to generate the HCLK and CLK24M. A 14.318 MHz Series Cut Quartz Crystal should be connected between these two pins. Balance capacitors of 15 pF should also be added. In the event of an external oscillator providing the master clock signal to the STPC Industrial device, the TTL signal should be provided on XTALO. PCI_CLKI 33MHz PCI Input Clock This signal must be connected to a clock genera- tor and is usually connected to PCI_CLKO. PCI_CLKO 33MHz PCI Output Clock. This is the master PCI bus clock output ISA_CLK ISA Clock Output (also Multiplexer Se- lect Line For IPC). This pin produces the Clock signal for the ISA bus. It is also used with ISA_CLK2X as the multiplexor control lines for the Interrupt Controller Interrupt input lines. This is a divided down version of the PCICLK or OSC14M. ISA_CLKX2 ISA Clock Output (also Multiplexer Select Line For IPC). This pin produces a signal at twice the frequency of the ISA bus Clock signal. It is also used with ISA_CLK as the multiplexor con- trol lines for the Interrupt Controller Interrupt input lines. CLK14M ISA bus synchronisation clock. This is the buffered 14.318 Mhz clock to the ISA bus. This clock also provides the reference clock to the fre- quency synthesizer that generates GCLK2X and DCLK. HCLK Host Clock. This is the host 1X clock. Its frequency can vary from 50 to 75 MHz. All host transactions and PCI transactions are synchro- nized to this clock. Host transactions executed by the DRAM controller are also driven by this clock. DEV_CLK 24MHz Peripheral Clock (floppy drive). This 24MHZ signal is provided as a convenience for the system integration of a Floppy Disk driver function in an external chip. GCLK2X 80MHz Graphics Clock. This is the Graphics 2X clock, which drives the graphics en- gine and the DRAM controller to execute the graphics and display cycles. Normally GCLK2X is generated by the internal fre- quency synthesizer, and this pin is an output. By setting a bit in Strap Register 2, this pin can be made an input so that an external clock can re- place the internal frequency synthesizer. DCLK 135MHz Dot Clock. This is the dot clock, which drives graphics display cycles. Its frequency can be as high as 135 MHz, and it is required to have a worst case duty cycle of 60-40. For further details, refer to Section 2.1.3 bit 4. 3.2.3 MEMORY INTERFACE MA[11:0] Memory Address. These 12 multiplexed memory address pins support external DRAM with up to 4K refresh. These include all 16M x N and some 4M x N DRAM modules. The address sig- nals must be externally buffered to support more than 16 DRAM chips. The timing of these signals can be adjusted by software to match the timings of most DRAM modules. MD[63:0] Memory Data. This is the 64-bit memory data bus. If only half of a bank is populated, MD63-32 is pulled high, data is on MD31-0. MD20-0 are also used as inputs at the rising edge of PWGD to latch in power-up configuration infor- mation into the ADPC strap registers. |
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