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LTC4261IGN 数据表(PDF) 17 Page - Linear Technology

部件名 LTC4261IGN
功能描述  Negative Voltage Hot Swap Controllers with ADC and I2C Monitoring
PDF  32 Pages
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制造商  LINER [Linear Technology]
网页  http://www.linear.com
标志 LINER - Linear Technology

LTC4261IGN 数据表(HTML) 17 Page - Linear Technology

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LTC4261/LTC4261-2
17
42612fb
Figure 5. Overcurrent Fault and Auto-Retry
In the case of a low impedance short circuit on the load
side or an input step during battery replacement, cur-
rent overshoot is inevitable. A fast SENSE comparator
with a threshold of 150mV detects the overshoot and
immediately pulls GATE low with a 110mA current. Once
the SENSE voltage drops to 50mV, the current limit loop
takes over and servos the current as previously de-
scribed. If the short-circuit condition lasts longer than
530µs, the FET is shut down and the overcurrent fault is
registered.
In the case of an input step, after an internal clamp pulls the
RAMP pin down to 1.1V, the inrush control circuit takes
over and the current limit loop is disengaged before the
circuit breaker timer expires. From this point on, the device
works as in the initial start-up: VOUT is ramped down at the
rate set by IRAMP and CR followed by GATE pull-up. The
power good signals on the PG and PGIO pins, the TMR
pin, and the SS pin are not interrupted through the input
step sequence. The waveform in Figure 6 shows how the
LTC4261/LTC4261-2 responds to an input step.
Note that the current limit threshold should be set
sufficiently high to accommodate the sum of the load
current and the inrush current to avoid engagement of
the current limit loop in the event of an input step. The
maximum value of the inrush current is given by:
I
mV
R
I
INRUSH
S
LOAD
≤ 08
45
.•
where the 0.8 factor is used as a worst case margin com-
bined with the minumum threshold (45mV).
The active current limit circuit is compensated using the
capacitor CG with a series resistor RG (10Ω) connected
between GATE and VEE, as shown in Figure 1. The sug-
gested value for CG is 50nF. This value should work for
most pass transistors (Q1).
Overvoltage Fault
An overvoltage fault occurs when the OV pin rises above
its 1.77V threshold. This shuts off the pass transistor
immediately, sets the overvoltage present bit A0 and
the overvoltage fault bit B0, and pulls the SS pin down.
Note that the power good signals are not affected by the
overvoltage fault. If the OV pin subsequently falls back
below the threshold, the pass transistor will be allowed
TMR
SS
GATE
VOUT
SENSE
PG
PGIO
OC COOLING DELAY
PWRGD1
DELAY
4x
2x
VZ – 1.2V
1.77V
INRUSH
PWRGD2
DELAY
2x
50mV
530
µs
42612 F05
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION



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