ADP5063ACPZ-1-R7 datasheet(36/44 Pages) AD

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ADP5063

Data Sheet

Rev. 0 | Page 36 of 44

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION

EXTERNAL COMPONENTS

ISO_Sx (VOUT) Capacitor Selection

To obtain stable operation of the ADP5063 in a safe way, the

combined effective capacitance of the ISO_Sx capacitor and

the system capacitance must not be less than 10 µF and must

not exceed 100 µF at any point during operation.

When choosing the capacitor value, it is also important to account

for the loss of capacitance caused by the output voltage dc bias.

Ceramic capacitors are manufactured with a variety of dielectrics,

each with a different behavior over temperature and applied

voltage. Capacitors must have a dielectric that is adequate to

ensure the minimum capacitance over the necessary temperature

range and dc bias conditions. X5R or X7R dielectrics with a

voltage rating of 6.3 V or higher are recommended for best

performance. Y5V and Z5U dielectrics are not recommended

for use with any dc-to-dc converter because of their poor

temperature and dc bias characteristics.

The worst-case capacitance, accounting for capacitor variation

over temperature, component tolerance, and voltage, is calcu-

lated using the following equation:

CEFF = COUT × (1 − TEMPCO) × (1 − TOL)

where:

CEFF is the effective capacitance at the operating voltage.

TEMPCO is the worst-case capacitor temperature coefficient.

TOL is the worst-case component tolerance.

In this example, the worst-case temperature coefficient (TEMPCO)

over the range of −40°C to +85°C is assumed to be 15% for an

X5R dielectric. The tolerance of the capacitor (TOL) is assumed

to be 10%, and COUT is 16 μF at 4.2 V, as shown in Figure 35.

Figure 35. Murata GRM31CR61A226KE19 Capacitance vs. Bias Voltage

Substituting these values in the equation yields

CEFF = 16 μF × (1 − 0.15) × (1 − 0.1) ≈ 12.24 μF

To guarantee the performance of the charger in various operating

modes, including trickle charge, constant current charge, and

constant voltage charge, it is imperative that the effects of dc

bias, temperature, and tolerances on the behavior of the capaci-

tors be evaluated for each application.

Splitting ISO_Sx Capacitance

In many applications, the total ISO_Sx capacitance consists of a

number of capacitors. The system voltage node (ISO_Sx) usually

supplies a single regulator or a number of ICs and regulators,

each of which requires a capacitor close to its power supply

input (see Figure 36).

The capacitance close to the ADP5063 ISO_Sx output must be

at least 5 µF, as long as the total effective capacitance is at least

10 µF at any point during operation.

Figure 36. Splitting ISO_Sx Capacitance

ISO_Bx and ISO_Sx Capacitor Selection

The ISO_Bx and the ISO_Sx effective capacitance (including

temperature and dc bias effects) must not be less than 10 µF at

any point during operation. Typically, a nominal capacitance of

22 µF is required to fullfill the condition at all points of operation.

Suggestions for ISO_Bx and ISO_Sx capacitors are listed in

Table 34.

CBP Capacitor Selection

The internal supply voltage of the ADP5063 is equipped with a

noise suppressing capacitor at the CBP terminal. Do not allow CBP

capacitance to exceed 140 nF at any point during operation. Do

not connect any external voltage source, any resistive load, or

any other current load to the CBP terminal. Suggestions for a

CBP capacitor are listed in Table 35.

DC BIAS VOLTAGE (V)

ADP5063

IC1

IC2

ISO_Sx

VIN1

VIN2

CIN2

CISO_Sx > 5µF

CISO_Bx

≥10µF

SUM OF EFFECTIVE

CAPACITANCES

ON ISO_Sx NODE > 10µF

CIN1

ADP5063ACPZ-1-R7 数据表(PDF) 36 Page - Analog Devices

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