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ADP5063ACPZ-1-R7 数据表(PDF) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADP5063ACPZ-1-R7 数据表(HTML) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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20 / 44 page ![]() ADP5063 Data Sheet Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 44 Safety Timer While in charger mode, if the watchdog timer expires, the ADP5063 charger initiates the safety timer, tSAFE (see the Watchdog Timer section). If the processor has programmed charging parameters by the time the charger initiates the safety timer, ILIM is set to the default value. Charging continues for a period of tSAFE, and then the charger switches off and sets the CHARGER_STATUS[2:0] bits. Charge Complete The ADP5063 charger monitors the charging current while in fast charge constant voltage mode. If the current falls below IEND and remains below IEND for tEND, charging stops and the CHDONE flag is set. If the charging current falls below IEND for less than tEND and then rises above IEND again, the tEND timer resets. Recharge After the detection of charge complete and the cessation of charging, the ADP5063 charger monitors the BAT_SNS pin as the battery discharges through normal use. If the BAT_SNS pin voltage falls to VRCH, the charger reactivates charging. Under most circumstances, triggering the recharge threshold results in the charger starting directly in fast charge constant voltage mode. The recharge function can be disabled in the I2C interface, but a status bit (Register Address 0x0C, Bit 3) informs the system that a recharge cycle is required. IC Enable/Disable The ADP5063 IC can be disabled by the DIG_IO2 digital input pin (if factory programmed to do so) or by the I2C registers. All internal control circuits are disabled when the IC is disabled. Dis- abling the IC1 option can also control the states of the LDO FET and the battery isolation FET. It is critical to note that during the disable IC1 mode, a high voltage at VINx passes to the internal supply voltage because all of the internal control circuits are disabled. The VINx supply voltage must fulfill the following condition: VISO_Bx < VINx < 5.5 V Battery Charging Enable/Disable The ADP5063 charging function can be disabled by setting the I2C EN_CHG bit to low. The LDO to the system still operates under this circumstance and can be set in I2C to the default or I2C programmed system voltage from 4.3 V to 5.0 V (see Table 26 for details). The ADP5063 charging function can also be controlled via one of the external DIG_IOx pins (if factory programmed to do so). Any change in the I2C EN_CHG bit takes precedence over the pin setting. Battery Voltage Limit to Prevent Charging The battery monitor of the ADP5063 charger can be configured to monitor battery voltage and prevent charging when the battery voltage is higher than VCHG_VLIM (typically 3.2 V) during charging start-up (enabled by EN_CHG or DIG_IO3). This function can prevent unnecessary charging of a half discharged battery and, as such, can extend the lifetime of the Li-Ion battery cell. Charging starts automatically when the battery voltage drops below VCHG_VLIM and continues through full charge cycle until the battery voltage reaches VTRM (typically 3.6 V). By default, the charging voltage limit is disabled, and it can be enabled via I2C Register Address 0x08, Bit 5 (EN_CHG_VLIM). SYS_EN Output The ADP5063 features a SYS_EN open-drain FET to enable the system until the battery is at the minimum required level for guaranteed system startup. When there are minimum battery voltage and/or minimum battery charge level requirements, the operation of SYS_EN can be set by I2C programming. The SYS_EN operation can be factory programmed to four different operating conditions, as described in Table 11. Table 11. SYS_EN Mode Descriptions SYS_EN Mode Selection Description 00 SYS_EN is activated when LDO is active and system voltage is available. 01 SYS_EN is activated by the ISO_Bx voltage, the battery charging mode. 10 SYS_EN is activated and the isolation FET is disabled when the battery drops below VWEAK. This option is active when VINx = 0 V and the battery monitor is activated from Register 0x07, Bit 5 (EN_BMON). 11 SYS_EN is active in LDO mode when the charger is disabled. SYS_EN is active in charging mode when VISO_Bx ≥ VWEAK. Indicator LED Output (ILED) The ILED is an open-drain output for an indicator LED connec- tion. Optionally, the ILED output can be used as a status output for a microcontroller. Indicator LED modes are listed in Table 12. Table 12. Indicator LED Operation Modes ADP5063 Mode ILED Mode On/Off Time IC Off Off LDO Mode Off Off LDO Mode On Off Charge Mode Continuously on Timer Error (tTRK, tCHG, tSAFE) Blinking 167 ms/833 ms Overtemperature (TSD) Blinking 1 sec/1 sec |
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