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RT5021 数据表(PDF) 63 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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RT5021 数据表(HTML) 63 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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63 / 67 page ![]() RT5021 63 DS5021-01 April 2013 www.richtek.com Copyright 2013 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation. © Thermal Considerations For continuous operation, do not exceed absolute maximum junction temperature. The maximum power dissipation depends on the thermal resistance of the IC package, PCB layout, rate of surrounding airflow, and difference between junction and ambient temperature. The maximum power dissipation can be calculated by the following formula : PD(MAX) = (TJ(MAX) − TA) / θJA where TJ(MAX) is the maximum junction temperature, TA is the ambient temperature, and θJAis the junction to ambient thermal resistance. For recommended operating condition specifications, the maximum junction temperature is 125 °C. The junction to ambient thermal resistance, θJA, is layout dependent. For WQFN-40L 5x5 package, the thermal resistance, θJA, is 27.5 °C/W on a standard JEDEC 51-7 four-layer thermal test board. The maximum power dissipation at TA = 25 °C can be calculated by the following formula : PD(MAX) = (125 °C − 25°C) / (27.5°C/W) = 3.64W for WQFN-40L 5x5 package The maximum power dissipation depends on the operating ambient temperature for fixed TJ(MAX) and thermal resistance, θJA. The derating curve in Figure 6 allows the designer to see the effect of rising ambient temperature on the maximum power dissipation. Layout Consideration For the best performance of the RT5021, the following PCB layout guidelines must be strictly followed. Place the input and output capacitors as close as possible to the input and output pins respectively for good filtering. Keep the main power traces as wide and short as possible. The switching node area connected to LX and inductor should be minimized for lower EMI. Place the feedback components as close as possible to the FB pin and keep these components away from the noisy devices. Connect the GND and Exposed Pad to a strong ground plane for maximum thermal dissipation and noise protection. To make CH1 and whole chip stable, the power path from the PVD1 pin to its output capacitors must be as short ( ≤ 1mm is better) and wide as possible. To make CH4 and CH5 stable, the power path from the PVD45 pin to its input capacitors must be as short ( ≤ 1mm is better) and wide as possible. Figure 6. Derating Curve of Maximum Power Dissipation 0.0 0.8 1.6 2.4 3.2 4.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 Ambient Temperature (°C) Four-Layer PCB |
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