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DVR 数据表(PDF) 43 Page - Microchip Technology |
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DVR 数据表(HTML) 43 Page - Microchip Technology |
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43 / 416 page ![]() 2016-2018 Microchip Technology Inc. DS30010118D-page 43 PIC24FJ256GA705 FAMILY 4.1.1 PROGRAM MEMORY ORGANIZATION The program memory space is organized in word- addressable blocks. Although it is treated as 24 bits wide, it is more appropriate to think of each address of the program memory as a lower and upper word, with the upper byte of the upper word being unimplemented. The lower word always has an even address, while the upper word has an odd address (Figure 4-2). Program memory addresses are always word-aligned on the lower word and addresses are incremented or decremented by two during code execution. This arrangement also provides compatibility with data memory space addressing and makes it possible to access data in the program memory space. 4.1.2 HARD MEMORY VECTORS All PIC24F devices reserve the addresses between 000000h and 000200h for hard-coded program execu- tion vectors. A hardware Reset vector is provided to redirect code execution from the default value of the PC on a device Reset to the actual start of code. A GOTO instruction is programmed by the user at 000000h, with the actual address for the start of code at 000002h. The PIC24FJ256GA705 devices can have up to two Interrupt Vector Tables (IVT). The first is located from addresses, 000004h to 0000FFh. The Alternate Inter- rupt Vector Table (AIVT), which can be enabled by the AIVTDIS Configuration bit, is located from 000104h to 0001FFh if no Boot Segment (BS) is present. If the user has configured a Boot Segment, the AIVT will be located at the address, (BSLIM<12:0> x 1024) – 508. These vector tables allow each of the many device interrupt sources to be handled by separate Interrupt Service Routines (ISRs). A more detailed discussion of the Interrupt Vector Tables is provided in Section 8.1 “Interrupt Vector Table”. 4.1.3 CONFIGURATION BITS OVERVIEW The Configuration bits are stored in the last page loca- tion of implemented program memory. These bits can be set or cleared to select various device configurations. There are two types of Configuration bits: system oper- ation bits and code-protect bits. The system operation bits determine the power-on settings for system-level components, such as the oscillator and the Watchdog Timer. The code-protect bits prevent program memory from being read and written. Table 4-2 lists all of the Configuration registers as well as their Configuration register locations. Refer to Section 29.0 “Special Features” for the full Configuration register description for each specific device. TABLE 4-2: CONFIGURATION WORD ADDRESSES Configuration Registers PIC24FJ256GA70X PIC24FJ128GA70X PIC24FJ64GA70X FSEC 02AF00h 015F00h 00AF00h FBSLIM 02AF10h 015F10h 00AF10h FSIGN 02AF14h 015F14h 00AF14h FOSCSEL 02AF18h 015F18h 00AF18h FOSC 02AF1Ch 015F1Ch 00AF1Ch FWDT 02AF20h 015F20h 00AF20h FPOR 02AF24h 015F24h 00AF24h FICD 02AF28h 015F28h 00AF28h FDEVOPT1 02AF2Ch 015F2Ch 00AF2Ch |
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