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L6918 数据表(PDF) 31 Page - STMicroelectronics

部件名 L6918
功能描述  5 BIT PROGRAMMABLE MULTIPHASE CONTROLLER
PDF  35 Pages
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制造商  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
网页  http://www.st.com
标志 STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

L6918 数据表(HTML) 31 Page - STMicroelectronics

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L6918 L6918A
CPU Power Supply: 12VIN; 1.45VOUT; 110ADC
Considering the high slope for the load transient, a high switching frequency has to be used. In addition to fast
reaction, this helps in reducing output and input capacitor. Inductance value is also reduced.
A switching frequency of 200kHz for each phase is then considered allowing large bandwidth for the compen-
sation network. Considering the high output current, power conversion will start from the 12V bus.
– Current Reading Network and Over Current:
Since the maximum output current is IMAX = 110A, the over current threshold has been set to 110A
(27.5A x 4) in the worst case (max mosfet temperature). Since the device limits the valley of the trian-
gular ripple across the inductors, the current ripple must be considered too. Considering the inductor
core saturation, a current ripple of 10A has to be considered so that the OCP threshold in worst case
becomes OCPx = 22A (27.5A-5A). Considering to sense the output current across the low-side mosfets
RdsON (two in parallel to reduce equivalent RdsON), each STB90NF03L has 6.5mΩ max at 25°C that
becomes 9.1m
Ω at 100°C considering the temperature variation; the resulting transconductance resis-
tor Rg has to be:
– Droop function Design:
Considering a voltage drop of 85mV at full load, the feedback resistor RFB has to be:
– Inductor design:
Transient response performance needs a compromise in the inductor choice value: the biggest the in-
ductor, the highest the efficient but the worse the transient response and vice versa. Considering then
an inductor value of 1
µH, the current ripple becomes:
– Output Capacitor:
Ten Rubycon MBZ (3300
µF / 6.3V / 12mΩ max ESR) has been used implementing a resulting ESR of
1.2m
Ω resulting in an ESR voltage drop of 52A*1.2mΩ = 62mV after a 52A load transient.
– Compensation Network:
A voltage loop bandwidth of 20kHz is considered to let the device fast react after load transient.
The RF CF network results:
(R8)
(C2)
Further adjustments can be done on the work bench to fit the requirements and to compensate layout parasitic
components.
Rg
I
OCPx
R
dsO N
35
µ
------------------
22
4.5m
35
µ
-------------
2.7 k
(R3 to R6; R24 to R27)
==
=
R
FB
85m V
70
µA
----------------
1.2 k
Ω (R7)
==
I
Vin
Vo ut
L
-----------------------------
d
Fsw
-----------
12
1.4
1
µ
---------------------
1.4
12
--------
1
200k
-------------
⋅⋅
6.2A
(L1, L2)
==
=
R
F
R
FB
V
OS
V
IN
------------------------------
5
4
---
ω
T
L
2R
D R OOP
ESR
+
()
-------------------------------------------------------
⋅⋅
1.2K 2
12
--------------------
5
4
--- 20k 2
Π
1
µ
2
4.5m
2.7
------------- 1k
1.2m
+


----------------------------------------------------------
⋅⋅
3.9k
==
=
C
F
Co
L
2
---
R
F
--------------------
63300
µ
1
µ
2
-------
3.9k
-----------------------------------------
22 nF
==
=



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