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L6918 数据表(PDF) 31 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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L6918 数据表(HTML) 31 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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31 / 35 page ![]() 31/35 L6918 L6918A CPU Power Supply: 12VIN; 1.45VOUT; 110ADC Considering the high slope for the load transient, a high switching frequency has to be used. In addition to fast reaction, this helps in reducing output and input capacitor. Inductance value is also reduced. A switching frequency of 200kHz for each phase is then considered allowing large bandwidth for the compen- sation network. Considering the high output current, power conversion will start from the 12V bus. – Current Reading Network and Over Current: Since the maximum output current is IMAX = 110A, the over current threshold has been set to 110A (27.5A x 4) in the worst case (max mosfet temperature). Since the device limits the valley of the trian- gular ripple across the inductors, the current ripple must be considered too. Considering the inductor core saturation, a current ripple of 10A has to be considered so that the OCP threshold in worst case becomes OCPx = 22A (27.5A-5A). Considering to sense the output current across the low-side mosfets RdsON (two in parallel to reduce equivalent RdsON), each STB90NF03L has 6.5mΩ max at 25°C that becomes 9.1m Ω at 100°C considering the temperature variation; the resulting transconductance resis- tor Rg has to be: – Droop function Design: Considering a voltage drop of 85mV at full load, the feedback resistor RFB has to be: – Inductor design: Transient response performance needs a compromise in the inductor choice value: the biggest the in- ductor, the highest the efficient but the worse the transient response and vice versa. Considering then an inductor value of 1 µH, the current ripple becomes: – Output Capacitor: Ten Rubycon MBZ (3300 µF / 6.3V / 12mΩ max ESR) has been used implementing a resulting ESR of 1.2m Ω resulting in an ESR voltage drop of 52A*1.2mΩ = 62mV after a 52A load transient. – Compensation Network: A voltage loop bandwidth of 20kHz is considered to let the device fast react after load transient. The RF CF network results: (R8) (C2) Further adjustments can be done on the work bench to fit the requirements and to compensate layout parasitic components. Rg I OCPx R dsO N 35 µ ------------------ ⋅ 22 4.5m 35 µ ------------- ⋅ 2.7 k Ω (R3 to R6; R24 to R27) == = R FB 85m V 70 µA ---------------- 1.2 k Ω (R7) == I ∆ Vin Vo ut – L ----------------------------- d Fsw ----------- ⋅ 12 1.4 – 1 µ --------------------- 1.4 12 -------- 1 200k ------------- ⋅⋅ 6.2A (L1, L2) == = R F R FB V OS ∆ ⋅ V IN ------------------------------ 5 4 --- ω T L 2R D R OOP ESR + () ⋅ ------------------------------------------------------- ⋅⋅ ⋅ 1.2K 2 ⋅ 12 -------------------- 5 4 --- 20k 2 Π 1 µ 2 4.5m 2.7 ------------- 1k 1.2m + ⋅ ⋅ ---------------------------------------------------------- ⋅ ⋅ ⋅⋅ 3.9k Ω == = C F Co L 2 --- ⋅ R F -------------------- 63300 µ 1 µ 2 ------- ⋅ ⋅ 3.9k ----------------------------------------- 22 nF == = |
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