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SSM3515CCBZ-R7 数据表(PDF) 28 Page - Analog Devices |
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SSM3515CCBZ-R7 数据表(HTML) 28 Page - Analog Devices |
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28 / 41 page ![]() SSM3515 Data Sheet Rev. A| Page 28 of 41 LAYOUT As output power increases, care must be taken to lay out PCB traces and wires properly among the amplifier, load, and power supply; a poor layout increases voltage drops, consequently decreasing efficiency. A good practice is to use short, wide PCB tracks to decrease voltage drops and minimize inductance. For lowest dc resistance (DCR) and minimum inductance, ensure that track widths are at least 200 mil for every inch of length and use 1 oz or 2 oz copper. Use large traces for the power supply inputs and amplifier outputs. Proper grounding guidelines improve audio performance, minimize crosstalk between channels, and prevent switching noise from coupling into the audio signal. To maintain high output swing and high peak output power, the PCB traces that connect the output pins to the load and supply pins must be as wide as possible to maintain the minimum trace resistances. It is also recommended that a large ground plane be used for minimum impedances. In addition, good PCB layout isolates critical analog paths from sources of high interference. Separate high frequency circuits (analog and digital) from low frequency circuits. Properly designed multilayer PCBs can reduce EMI emission and increase immunity to the RF field by a factor of 10 or more, compared with double-sided boards. A multilayer board allows a complete layer to be used for the ground plane, whereas the ground plane side of a double-sided board is often disrupted by signal crossover. If the system has separate analog and digital ground and power planes, the analog ground plane must be directly beneath the analog power plane, and, similarly,the digital ground plane must be directly beneath the digital power plane. There must be no overlap between analog and digital ground planes or between analog and digital power planes. BOOTSTRAP CAPACITORS The output stage of the SSM3515uses a high-side NMOSdriver, rather than PMOS. Therefore, a bootstrap supply is needed to drive the high-side NMOS. To generate the boosted gate driver voltage for the high-side NMOS, a 0.22 μF bootstrap capacitor is used from each output pinto BST± pins. This capacitor boosts the voltage at BST± pins when the high-side NMOS turns on and acts as a floating power supply for that particular switching cycle. The bootstrap capacitor is charged during the low-side NMOS active period. POWER SUPPLYDECOUPLING To ensure high efficiency, low total harmonic distortion (THD), and high power supply rejection ratio (PSRR), proper power supply decoupling is necessary. Noise transients on the power supply lines are short duration voltage spikes. These spikes can contain frequency components that extend into the hundreds of megahertz. The power supply input must be decoupled with a good quality, low ESL, low ESR bulk capacitor larger than 220 µF. This capacitor bypasses low frequency noises to the ground plane. For high frequency transient noises, place 1 µF capacitors as close as possible to the PVDD pins of the device. |
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