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ADBMS1818ASWZ-R7 数据表(PDF) 36 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADBMS1818ASWZ-R7 数据表(HTML) 36 Page - Analog Devices |
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36 / 89 page ![]() Data Sheet ADBMS1818 THEORY OF OPERATION analog.com Rev. 0 | 36 of 89 Table 31. Discharge Timer Settings Watchdog Timer Discharge Timer DTEN = 0, DCTO = XXXX Resets CFGAR0-5, CFGBR0-1 and SCTRL when it fires Disabled DTEN = 1, DCTO = 0000 Resets CFGAR0-5, CFGBR0-1 and SCTRL when it fires Disabled DTEN = 1, DCTO != 0000 Resets CFGAR0-3 and GPIO Bits in CFGBR0 when it fires Resets CFGAR4-5, SCTRL, and remainder of CFGBR0-1 when it fires Table 31 summarizes the status of the configuration register groups after a watchdog timer or discharge timer event. The status of the discharge timer can be determined by reading Configuration Register Group A using the RDCFGA command. The DCTO value indicates the time left before the discharge timer expires, as shown in Table 32. Table 32. Status of the Discharge Timer DCTO (Read Value) Discharge Timer Left (Minutes) 0 Disabled (or) timer has timed out 1 0 < timer ≤ 0.5 2 0.5 < timer ≤ 1 3 1 < timer ≤ 2 4 2 < timer ≤ 3 5 3 < timer ≤ 4 6 4 < timer ≤ 5 7 5 < timer ≤ 10 8 10 < timer ≤ 15 9 15 < timer ≤ 20 A 20 < timer ≤ 30 B 30 < timer ≤ 40 C 40 < timer ≤ 60 D 60 < timer ≤ 75 E 75 < timer ≤ 90 F 90 < timer ≤ 120 Unlike the watchdog timer, the discharge timer does not reset when there is a valid command. The discharge timer can only be reset after a valid WRCFGA (Write Configuration Register Group A) command. There is a possibility that the discharge timer expires in the middle of some commands. If the discharge timer activates in the middle of a WRCFGA com- mand, the configuration register groups and S Control Register Group (including S control bits in PWM/S Control Register Group B) reset as per Table 31. However, at the end of the valid WRCFGA command, the new data is copied to Configuration Register Group A. The new configuration data is not lost when the discharge timer is activated. If the discharge timer activates in the middle of a RDCFGA or RDCFGB command, the configuration register groups reset as per Table 31. As a result, the read back data from bytes CFGAR4 and CFGAR5 and CFGBR0 and CFGBR1 may be corrupted. If the discharge timer activates in the middle of a RDSCTRL or RDPSB command, the S Control Register Group (including S control bits in PWM/S Control Register Group B) resets, as per Table 31. As a result, the read back data may be corrupted. S PIN PULSE-WIDTH MODULATION FOR CELL BALANCING For additional control of cell discharging, the host may configure the S pins to operate using PWM. While the watchdog timer is not expired, the DCC bits in the configuration register groups control the S pins directly. After the watchdog timer expires, PWM operation begins and continues for the remainder of the selected discharge time or until a wake-up event occurs (and the watchdog timer is reset). During PWM operation, the DCC bits must be set to 1 for the PWM feature to operate. Once PWM operation begins, the configurations in the PWM regis- ter can cause some or all S pins to be periodically deasserted to achieve the desired duty cycle as shown in Table 33. Each PWM signal operates on a 30 second period. For each cycle, the duty cycle can be programmed from 0% to 100% in increments of 1/15 = 6.67% (2 seconds). Each S pin PWM signal is sequenced at different intervals to ensure that no two pins switch on or off at the same time. The switching interval between channels is 62.5 ms, and 1.125 sec is required for all 18 pins to switch (18 × 62.5 ms). Table 33. S Pin Pulse-Width Modulation Settings DCC Bit (Configuration Register Groups) PWMC Setting On Time (sec) Off Time (sec) Duty Cycle (%) 0 4’bXXXX 0 Continuously Off 0 1 4’b1111 Continuously On 0 100.0 1 4’b1110 28 2 93.3 1 4’b1101 26 4 86.7 1 4’b1100 24 6 80.0 1 4’b1011 22 8 73.3 1 4’b1010 20 10 66.7 1 4’b1001 18 12 60.0 1 4’b1000 16 14 53.3 1 4’b0111 14 16 46.7 1 4’b0110 12 18 40.0 1 4’b0101 10 20 33.3 1 4’b0100 8 22 26.7 1 4’b0011 6 24 20.0 1 4’b0010 4 26 13.3 1 4’b0001 2 28 6.7 1 4’b0000 0 Continuously Off 0 |
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