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L6000 数据表(PDF) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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L6000 数据表(HTML) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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20 / 24 page ![]() 1.7 RLL ENCODING Previuos RLL Code Word Last Bits NRZ Data Bits Present Next RLL Code Bits X X X X 1 1 0 0 X X X X Y2’ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 Y3 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 D2 0 1 0 * 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 * D3 X X 0 * X X X X X X 0 * D4 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Y1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Y2 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 Y3 X = Do Not Care * = Not All Zeros 1, 7 RLL CODE SET Read Mode The phase comparator enters its phase only com- pare mode after three cycles of a 3T pattern. This means that the leading edge of READ DATA arms the comparator and then the phase com- parison is done between the trailing edge of READ DATA and the rising edge of the closest VCO cycle. The time between the two READ DATA edges is 1 VCO cycle, or 1/3 bit cell and is generated by an internal one-shot and the PLL Control DAC. The Window Shift function of the L6000 is pro- vided for testing purposes, and advanced recov- ery from read errors. To shift the bit position from its nominal centerd position in the decode win- dow, a value is written to the WinShift register via the serial interface. The shift value will take effect after SERIAL ENABLE is deasserted. The direc- tion is determined by the Direction bit in the regis- ter. See the Register Definition section for the complete set of values and their effect. To do the Window shift function, the WinShift register sets a current in the WS DAC wich than adds or sub- tracts current in the 1/2 VCO cycle delay for the Data Synchronizer. This then changes the posi- tion of the trailing edge of the READ DATA pulse at the Synchronizer ONLY. Since the edge posi- tion doesn’t change relative to the VCO at the phase lock is unaffected, and only the bit position is moved inside the decode window in the Syn- chronizer. The VCO has a zero phase restart feature which allows for very quick acquisition of the READ DATA phase being recovered from the disk. The VCO is kept at frequency Fout during Idle mode, and when Preamble is detected, the zero phase restart first turn OFF the VCO, then restarts it in phase with the first received data bit. ABOVE VOLTAGE MONITOR The above voltage bit is used to actively center the bit in the window by trimming the operating current of PLL Control DAC to its midpoint of op- eration. To optimize this time from temperature and proc- ess variations, the Above Voltage check should be performed on a periodic (at least every fre- quency switch) basis. This will center the operat- ing point of the VCO and set the 1/2 VCO cycle delay closet to nominal. Above Voltage monitor bit (Register 4, B7): This feature allows the drive microprocessor to set the VCO to the center of its capture range, and to remove any offset error from the delay one-shots in the Data Separator. By changing the setting of the VCO center register (04), the drive microprocessor caN maxime the loop lock range (and minimize margin timing error at power up). The comparator driving this bit allows for setting the VCO DAC (Register 04) to place the Data Separator VFO to its mid-point of operation. It is intended for use a power-up time calibration, but can be done at any time power is applied to the L6000. The microprocessor which loads the regis- ter values monitors this bit in the following algo- rithm: 1.Set the Numerator and Denominator values for the first data rate in Register 0E and 06, respectively. 2. Write the nominal value chosen to the VCO, DAC, Register 04. 3.Read the Above Voltage bit: if it is HIGH, de- crease the value in Register 04 by 1. If it is LOW, increase the value in Register 04 by 1. 4.Read the bit again; if it has reversed polarity store the value written to Register 04 as the Calibrated VCO DAC Register 2 value for fu- ture use when in that zone. If it has not, re- peat step 3. 5.Repeat the same procedure (steps 1 to 4) for all zones and store the Calibrated Register 2 values for future use. Soft Sector - Read Back The assertion of READ GATE initiates the lock up sequence. The lock up sequence proceedes as follows: 1.An Address Mark is searched for. The Ad- dress Mark consists of two sets of 7 0s, 1, 11 0s, 1, 11 0s, 1. When the L6000 detects 6 0s, then detects 9 0s, TWICE, it generates the Address Mark found condition, and asserts ADDR MARK DET. ADDR MARK DET will re- main asserted until the end of the Read op- eration. If the 9 0s are not detected within 5 data bits of the 6 0s field, the circuit will auto- L6000 20/24 |
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