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TNETX3150 数据表(PDF) 54 Page - Texas Instruments |
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TNETX3150 数据表(HTML) 54 Page - Texas Instruments |
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54 / 78 page ![]() TNETX15AE ADDRESS-LOOKUP DEVICE SPWS041A – AUGUST 1997 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 54 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION lookup table SRAM initialization (START) The lookup table is automatically initialized by the TNETX15AE, with no need for an external processor. The steps for initializing are: D Write to RAMsize the size of the external SRAM. Writing to RAMsize can be performed by a CPU before START is set or via the EEPROM auto-load operation. D Assert the START bit in the control register. This is accomplished either by the CPU or EEPROM. D The TNETX15AE indicates the completion of the lookup-table initialization by setting the INITD bit in the control register to 1. The TNETX15AE clears the lookup table by writing 0x0000 to all available locations and then initializes the memory data structures. After these operations are done, the TNETX15AE performs lookups, adding, and aging operations as directed by mode bits. frame-forwarding LKUP logic operation The lookup (LKUP) logic operation is designed for two important tasks: 1) perform time-critical lookups of the wire within the TNETX3150/TNETX3150A/TNETX3100’s allotted time, and 2) forward the frame to the right ports. The LKUP logic operation works independently of all other logic operations. To meet the timing requirements, this logic operation occupies the highest priority on the SRAM bus after SRAM is initialized for looking up destination addresses. LKUP performs a lookup on the destination address found from the DRAM interface. If an address is found, the TNETX15AE uses the information contained in the lookup table for routing. If the address is not found, the TNETX15AE floods the frame to the ports indicated in the unkmultiports or unkuniports register. The LKUP logic is also used to check for the presence of the source address in the table. management-based lookups (FIND) The LKUP logic operation also is called when the DIO interface sets the FIND (LKUP) bit in the findcontrol register. The FIND logic operation is designed to give the programmer a simple way to find addresses within the lookup table. FIND is controlled from the following internal registers: BYTE 3 BYTE 2 BYTE 1 BYTE 0 DIO ADDRESS Findnode23–Findnode16 Findnode31–Findnode24 Findnode39–Findnode32 Findnode47–Findnode40 0x0C Findport Findnode7–Findnode0 Findnode15–Findnode8 0x10 Findcontrol Findnodeage 0x14 The interface provides a 48-bit read or writeable register findnode in which the address is placed; a 16-bit register findport in which routing information is placed; and a 16-bit register findnodeage, which contains the age time stamp of the node being looked up. |
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