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MAS6505 数据表(PDF) 9 Page - Micro Analog systems |
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MAS6505 数据表(HTML) 9 Page - Micro Analog systems |
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9 / 44 page ![]() DA6505.005 11 June 2018 9 (44) FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION (continued) Operating modes Only two registers are needed for configuring and running the measurements. The Configuration register (EE/6EHEX) contains only measurement configuration settings. See table 3. The Control register (EF/6FHEX) contains measurement and operating mode selection settings. Writing to Control register starts the selected measurements. See table 4. MAS6505 has three selectable operating modes; sleep mode, forced mode (single command based measurement) and normal mode (automated measurements). The operating mode is selected by MODE bits in the Control register (EF/6FHEX). In the sleep mode (MODE=00) the device does not perform any measurements and only a very small sleep current is drawn from the supplies. In the forced mode (MODE=01, 10) selected measurements are run only once after which the device returns automatically to the sleep mode. Every new measurement requires writing a new forced mode command into the Control register. In the forced mode an internal clock oscillator is turned on only during the measurement. The forced mode is recommended in applications that use low measurement rate or require host based synchronization of measurements. In the normal mode (MODE=11) selected measurements are performed automatically in a loop at a selected rate until the sleep mode (MODE=00) is selected. Normal mode measurement cycle comprises of a measurement and a standby period. Selected measurements are performed during the measurement period. To minimize current consumption the device enters standby mode for the time between measurements during which only the internal clock oscillator is running. The standby mode time is defined by a DELAY bit setting in the Configuration register (EE/6EHEX). There are eight delay settings available; 0.5ms, 62.5ms, 125ms, 250ms, 500ms, 1000ms, 2000ms and 4000ms. The normal mode measurement cycle is a sum of selected measurements’ A/D conversion time and the delay setting. See figure 2 for normal mode measurement cycle illustration. The normal mode is recommended in applications where IIR filter is used like for filtering short-term sensor signal disturbances. Selection of temperature and pressure measurements and their resolution can be done independently using OSRT and OSRP oversampling ratio settings in the Control register (EF/6FHEX). Each oversampling ratio has seven settings 1/4x, 1/2x, 1x, 2x, 4x, 8x and 16x in addition to no measurement setting. The highest value setting gives highest resolution but it has the longest A/D conversion time and the highest power consumption. Similar way the lowest value setting gives the lowest resolution but it has the shortest A/D conversion time and the lowest power consumption. Thus the multiple oversampling ratio settings allow optimizing measurements between speed, power consumption and resolution. See ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS on pages 3-7. Digital IIR low pass filter The Configuration register (EE/6EHEX) has additionally selection for a digital infinite impulse response (IIR) type low pass filter option with four different filter coefficients 2, 4, 8 and 16. See table 3. The IIR low pass filter can be used to damp sudden variations in the sensor signal and to further improve noise resolution by an additional filtering of the noise. The filter does not affect output data rate but step response delay. When selected the filtering is applied to both temperature and pressure signals. The filtered temperature and pressure conversion results are stored into the Temperature result registers (F4/74…F6/76HEX) and the Pressure result registers (F1/71…F3/73HEX) respectively. The IIR filter can be applied to both forced and normal modes. |
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