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UCS2113 数据表(PDF) 28 Page - Microchip Technology |
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UCS2113 数据表(HTML) 28 Page - Microchip Technology |
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28 / 62 page ![]() UCS2113 DS20005680B-page 28 2016-2021 Microchip Technology Inc. and its subsidiaries 6.6 Fault Handling Mechanism The UCS2113 has two modes for handling faults: • Latch (latch-upon-fault) • Auto-recovery (automatically attempt to restore the Active power state after a fault occurs). If the SMBus is actively utilized, Auto-Recovery Fault Handling is the default error handler as determined by the LATCH_SET bit. Faults include overcurrent, overvoltage (on VS), undervoltage (on VBUS), back-voltage (VBUS to VS or VBUS to VDD), discharge error, and maximum allowable internal die temperature (TTSD_HIGH) exceeded. Fault conditions also include the situations when TTSD_LOW die temperature has been exceeded and any of the following conditions are met: • a power switch operates in constant current mode • PWR_EN1 and/or PWR_EN2 controls transition from inactive to active. • it is a power up situation and PWR_EN1 and/or PWR_EN2 pins are active. Faults do not include: • keep-out violations except VBUS_MIN. •TTSD_LOW die temperature has been exceeded and any of the following conditions are met: - the power switch is closed at the time when TTSD_LOW is reached and it is not in constant current mode. - the power switch remains open (PWR_EN1 and/or PWR_EN2 controls are not active). 6.6.1 AUTO-RECOVERY FAULT HANDLING When the LATCH_SET bit is low, Auto-Recovery Fault Handling is used. When an error condition is detected, the UCS2113 will immediately enter the Error state and assert the ALERT# pin. Independently from the host controller, the UCS2113 will wait a preset time (tCYCLE), check error conditions (tTST), and restore Active operation if the error condition(s) no longer exist. If all other conditions that may cause the ALERT# pin to be asserted have been removed, the ALERT# pin will be released. Short-Circuit Auto-Recovery example in Figure 6-6. FIGURE 6-6: Error Recovery. 6.6.2 LATCHED FAULT HANDLING When the LATCH_SET bit is high, latch fault handling is used. When an error condition is detected, the UCS2113 will enter the Error power state and assert the ALERT# (1 or 2) pin. Upon command from the host controller (by toggling the PWR_EN (1, or 2) pin control from enabled to disabled or by clearing the ERR bit via SMBus), the UCS2113 will check error conditions once and restore Active operation if error conditions no longer exist. If an error condition still exists, the host controller is required to issue the command again to check error conditions. If the ALERT# pin is asserted and the interrupt status registers (addresses 03h or 04h) are not read, the corresponding ALERT# pin remains asserted until the corresponding PWR_EN pin is toggled. If the ALERT# pin is asserted and the interrupt status registers are read, the ALERT# pin will deassert, but the UCS will remain in error state until the ERR bit is cleared via SMBus or the PWR_EN pin is toggled. tTST VBUS IBUS SHORT applied. ITEST tDISCHARGE ITEST VTEST Short Detected. VBUS discharged. Enter Error state. Check short condition. Short still present. Return to Error State. Wait tCYCLE. Wait tCYCLE. Check short condition. Short removed. Return to normal operation. tCYCLE tCYCLE tTST |
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