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CS5920 数据表(PDF) 113 Page - Applied Micro Circuits Corporation |
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CS5920 数据表(HTML) 113 Page - Applied Micro Circuits Corporation |
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113 / 160 page ![]() S5920 – PCI Product Revision 1.01 – November 28, 2005 AMCC Confidential and Proprietary DS1596 113 Data Book ADD-ON LOCAL BUS INTERFACE This chapter describes the Add-On Local bus interface of the S5920. The S5920 is designed to support con- nection to a variety of microprocessor buses and/or peripheral devices. The Add-On interface controls S5920 operation through the Add-On Operation Reg- isters accessed through the 32 bit local bus. The Add-On local bus interface is synchronous to ADCLK. ADCLK is a 0-40 MHz clock input which can be configured as asynchronous to the PCI clock or synchronous when connected to the S5920 BPCLK output. The following sections describe the various interfaces to the PCI bus and how they are accessed from the Add-On bus. ADD-ON INTERFACE SIGNALS The Add-On bus provides a number of system signals to allow Add-On logic to monitor PCI bus activity, to indicate status conditions (interrupts), and to configure the S5920 Add-On bus. SYSTEM SIGNALS BPCLK is a buffered version of the PCI clock. The PCI clock can operate from 0 MHz to 33 MHz. SYSRST# is a buffered version of the PCI reset signal, and may also be toggled by host application software through bit 24 of the Reset Control Register (RCR). IRQ# is the PCI interrupt request output to the Add-On bus. This signal is active low and can indicate multiple conditions. Add-On interrupts can be generated from the mailbox interface or to indicate start of BIST. The conditions which will generate an IRQ# due to mailbox activity are discussed in the mailbox chapter. The IRQ# output is deasserted when acknowledged by writing a 1 to the corresponding interrupt bit in the Add-On Interrupt Control/Status Register (AINT). See Table 3. The PTMODE signal (Pass-Thru Mode) controls the Pass-Thru interface only. Asserting it will configure the Pass-Thru in Passive mode and low will configure the Pass-Thru in Active mode. ADDINT# is an Add-On interrupt input pin. When asserted, it will cause the PCI interrupt output pin (INTA#) to assert. The ADDINT# is a level-sensitive input. Any number of Add-On peripheral interrupt sources can drive this input. There must be a pull-up resistor on the board to pull it high when inactive. This interrupt has to be enabled by Bit 13 of the INTCSR. It is the responsibility of the PCI host to clear the inter- rupt source of ADDINT# in order to have the pending interrupt deasserted. The DQMODE signal configures the data path width for all Add-On Operation register accesses, except for the Pass-Thru Data and Address registers. When DQMODE is low, DQ is configured as a 32-bit data bus. When DQMODE is high, DQ is configured as a 16-bit data bus. For 16-bit operation, BE3# is rede- fined as ADR1, providing an extra address input, and BE2# is unused. ADR1 selects the low or high words of the 32-bit S5920 Add-On Operation Registers. ADD-ON S5920 REGISTER ACCESSES The S5920 Add-On bus is very similar to that of a memory or peripheral device found in a microproces- sor-based system. A 32-bit data bus with individual read and write strobes, a chip select and byte enables are provided. Register Access Signals Register accesses to the S5920 Add-On Operation Registers are synchronous to the Add-On input clock (ADCLK). The following signals are required to com- plete a register access to the S5920. BE[3:0]# Byte Enable Inputs. These signals identify which bytes of the DQ bus are valid during Add- On bus transactions. BE0# indicates valid DQ[7:0], BE1# a valid DQ[15:8], etc. When DQ is configured for 16-bit operation, BE2# is not defined and BE3# becomes ADR1. ADR[6:2] Address Register Inputs. These pins address a specific Add-On Operation Register within the S5920. When DQ is configured for 16- bit operation, an additional input, ADR1 is avail- able to allow the 32-bit operation registers to be accessed in two 16-bit cycles. RD# Read Enable Input. WR# Write Enable Input. SELECT# Chip Select Input. This input indicates RD#, WR#, ADR[6:2] and BE[3:0] are valid. DQ[31:0] Bi-directional Data Bus. These I/O pins are the Add-On data bus. S5920 General Register Accesses For many Add-On applications, Add-On logic does not operate at the PCI bus frequency. This is especially true for Add-On designs implementing a microproces- sor, which may be operating at a lower or higher frequency. The RD# and WR# inputs become enables, using ADCLK to clock data into and out of registers. All inputs are sampled on the rising edge of ADCLK. |
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