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ADE7166 数据表(PDF) 114 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADE7166 数据表(HTML) 114 Page - Analog Devices |
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114 / 144 page ![]() ADE7566/ADE7569/ADE7166/ADE7169 Rev. A | Page 114 of 144 PLL The ADE7566/ADE7569/ADE7166/ADE7169 are intended for use with a 32.768 kHz watch crystal. A PLL locks onto a multiple of this frequency to provide a stable 4.096 MHz clock for the system. The core can operate at this frequency or at binary submultiples of it to allow power savings when maximum core performance is not required. The default core clock is the PLL clock divided by 4 or 1.024 MHz. The ADE energy measurement clock is derived from the PLL clock and is maintained at 4.096 MHz/5 MHz, 819.2 kHz across all CD settings. The PLL is controlled by the CD[2:0] bits in the Power Control SFR (POWCON, 0xC5). To protect erroneous changes to the POWCON SRF, a key is required to modify the register. First, the Key SFR (KYREG, 0xC1) is written with the key, 0xA7, and then a new value is written to the POWCON SFR. If the PLL loses lock, the MCU is reset and the PLL_FLT bit is set in the Peripheral Configuration SFR (PERIPH, 0xF4). Set the PLLACK bit in the Start ADC Measurement SFR (ADCGO, 0xD8) to acknowledge the PLL fault, clearing the PLL_FLT bit. PLL REGISTERS Table 115. Power Control SFR (POWCON, 0xC5) Bit Mnemonic Default Description 7 Reserved 1 Reserved. 6 METER_OFF 0 Set this bit to turn off the modulators and energy metering DSP circuitry to reduce power if metering functions are not needed in PSM0. 5 Reserved 0 This bit should be kept at 0 for proper operation. 4 COREOFF 0 Set this bit to shut down the core if in the PSM1 operating mode. 3 Reserved Reserved. Controls the core clock frequency (fCORE). fCORE = 4.096 MHz/2CD. CD[2:0] Result (fCORE in MHz) 000 4.096 001 2.048 010 1.024 011 0.512 100 0.256 101 0.128 110 0.064 2 to 0 CD[2:0] 010 111 0.032 Writing to the Power Control SFR (POWCON, 0xC5) Note that writing data to the POWCON SFR involves writing 0xA7 into the Key SFR (KYREG, 0xC1) followed by a write to the POWCON SFR. Table 116. Key SFR (KYREG, 0xC1) Bit Mnemonic Default Description 7 to 0 KYREG 0 Write 0xA7 to the KYREG SFR before writing to the POWCON SFR to unlock it. Write 0xEA to the KYREG SFR before writing to the INTPR, HTHSEC, SEC, MIN, or HOUR timekeeping registers to unlock it. |
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