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STV0118 数据表(PDF) 18 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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STV0118 数据表(HTML) 18 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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18 / 42 page ![]() 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 Frequency (x106) (Hz) Figure 21 : 1.6MHz Chroma Filter (flt = 10) 0 2 4 6 8 101214 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 Frequency (x106) (Hz) Figure 22 : 1.9MHz Chroma Filter (flt = 11) 0 2 4 6 8 101214 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 Frequency (x106) (Hz) Figure 23 : RGB Chroma Filtering IV - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION (continued) IV.12 - RGB Encoding After demultiplexing, the Cr and Cb samples feed a 4 times interpolation filter. The resulting base- band chroma signal has a 2.45MHz bandwidth (Figure 23) and is combined with the filtered luma component to generate R, G, B samples at 27MHz. IV.13 - Closed Captioning Closed-captions (or data from an Extended Data Service as defined by the Closed-Captions speci- fication) can be encoded by the circuit. The closed caption data is delivered to the circuit through the I 2C interface. Two dedicated pairs of bytes (two bytes per field), each pair preceded by a clock run-in and a start bit can be encoded and inserted on the luminance path on a selected TV line. The Clock Run-In and Start code are generated by the STV0118. Closed-caption data registers are double-buffered so that loading can be performed anytime, even during line 21/284 or any other selected line. User register 39 (resp. 41) contains the first byte to send (LSB first) after the start bit on the appropriate TV line in field 1 (resp. field 2), and user register 40 (resp. 42) contains the second byte to send. The TV line number where data is to be encoded is programmble (Reg. 37, 38). Lines that may be selected include those used by the StarSight data broadcastsystem. Closed-captions data has prior- ity over CGMS programmed for the same line. The internal Clock Run-In generator is based on a Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer. The nominal instantaneousdata rate is 503.5kbit/s(i.e. 32 times the NTSC line rate). Data LOW corresponds nomi- nally to 0 IRE, data HIGH corresponds to 50 IRE at the DAC outputs. Refer to Figure 24. When closed-captioning is on (bits cc1/cc2 in Reg.1), the CPU should load the relevant registers (reg. 39 and 40, or 41 and 42) once every frame at most (although there is in fact some margin due to the double-buffering).Two bits are set in the status register in case of attempts to load the closed-cap- tion data registers too frequently, these can be used to regulate loading rate. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 t 61 µs 27.35 µs 13.9 µs 10 µs Transition Time : 220ns 7 cycles of 504kHz Figure 24 : Example Closed-caption Waveform STV0118 18/42 |
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