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ST72371 数据表(PDF) 21 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST72371 数据表(HTML) 21 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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21 / 94 page ![]() 21/94 ST72371/ST72372 3.4 POWER SAVING MODES 3.4.1 Introduction There are three Power Saving modes. Slow Mode is selected by setting the relevant bits in the Mis- cellaneous register. Wait and Halt modes may be entered using the WFI and HALT instructions. 3.4.2 Slow Mode In Slow mode, the oscillator frequency can be di- vided by a value defined in the Miscellaneous Register. The CPU and peripherals are clocked at this lower frequency. Slow mode is used to reduce power consumption, and enables the user to adapt clock frequency to available supply voltage. Note: On reset, Slow mode is selected by default (FOSC/6). 3.4.3 Wait Mode Wait mode places the MCU in a low power con- sumption mode by stopping the CPU. All peripher- als remain active. During Wait mode, the I bit (CC Register) is cleared, so as to enable all interrupts. All other registers and memory remain unchanged. The MCU will remain in Wait mode until an Inter- rupt or Reset occurs, whereupon the Program Counter branches to the starting address of the In- terrupt or Reset Service Routine. The MCU will remain in Wait mode until a Reset or an Interrupt occurs, causing it to wake up. Refer to Figure 13 below. Figure 13. WAIT Flow Chart WFI INSTRUCTION RESET INTERRUPT Y N N Y CPU CLOCK OSCILLATOR PERIPH. CLOCK I-BIT ON ON CLEARED OFF CPU CLOCK OSCILLATOR PERIPH. CLOCK I-BIT ON ON SET ON FETCH RESET VECTOR OR SERVICE INTERRUPT 4096 CPU CLOCK CYCLES DELAY IF RESET Note: Before servicing an interrupt, the CC register is pushed on the stack. The I-Bit is set during the inter- rupt routine and cleared when the CC register is popped. |
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