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AD9852/PCB 数据表(PDF) 22 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD9852/PCB 数据表(HTML) 22 Page - Analog Devices |
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22 / 42 page ![]() AD9852 –22– REV. 0 FM Chirp Figure 46 graphically illustrates the effect of CLR ACC2 bit upon the DDS output frequency. Note that reprogramming the registers while the CLR ACC2 bit is high allows a new FTW1 frequency and slope to be loaded. Another function available only in the chirp mode is the HOLD pin, Pin 29. This function will stop the clocking signal to the ramp rate counter that will, in turn, halt any further clocking pulses to the frequency accumulator, ACC1. The effect is to halt the chirp and hold the output frequency in a static condition at the frequency existing just before HOLD was pulled high. When the HOLD pin is returned low, the clocks are resumed and chirp continues. During a hold condition, user may change the programming registers; however, the ramp rate counter must resume operation at its previous rate until a count of zero is obtained before a new ramp rate count can be loaded. Figure 47 illustrates the effect of the hold function on the DDS output frequency. Users may utilize the 32-bit automatic I/O Update counter when constructing complex chirp or ramped FSK sequences. Since this internal counter is synchronized with the AD9852 System UPDATE CLOCK F1 0 MODE FTW1 DFW F1 000 (DEFAULT) 0 RAMP RATE RAMP RATE 011 (CHIRP) DELTA FREQUENCY WORD CLR ACC1 Figure 45. Effect of CLR ACC1 in FM Chirp Mode CLR ACC2 F1 0 MODE TW1 DPW 000 (DEFAULT) 0 RAMP RATE 011 (CHIRP) Figure 46. Effect of CLR ACC2 in FM Chirp Mode Clock, it allows precisely timed program changes to be invoked. In this manner, user is only required to reprogram the desired registers before the automatic I/O Update pulse is generated. A complete discussion of this function is presented elsewhere in this data sheet. In the chirp mode, the destination frequency is not directly specified. If the user fails to control the chirp, the DDS will control itself by naturally confining its output between dc and Nyquist; however, unless terminated by the user, the chirp will continue until power is removed. It is the user’s choice as to what occurs when the chirp destination frequency is reached. Here are a few of the choices: 1. Stop and hold at the destination frequency using the HOLD pin, or by loading all zeros into the Delta Frequency Word registers of the frequency accumulator (ACC1). 2. Stop using the hold pin function, then ramp-down the out- put amplitude using the digital multiplier stages and the Shaped Keying pin, Pin 30, or via program register control (addresses 21–24 hex). 3. Stop and abruptly terminate the transmission using the CLR ACC2 bit. |
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