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PIC16LC554 数据表(PDF) 46 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC16LC554 数据表(HTML) 46 Page - Microchip Technology |
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46 / 96 page ![]() PIC16C55X(A) DS40143B-page 46 Preliminary © 1997 Microchip Technology Inc. 7.5.1 RB0/INT INTERRUPT An external interrupt on RB0/INT pin is edge triggered: either rising if INTEDG bit (OPTION<6>) is set, or fall- ing if INTEDG bit is clear. When a valid edge appears on the RB0/INT pin, the INTF bit (INTCON<1>) is set. This interrupt can be disabled by clearing the INTE control bit (INTCON<4>). The INTF bit must be cleared in software in the interrupt service routine before re-enabling this interrupt. The RB0/INT interrupt can wake-up the processor from SLEEP, if the INTE bit was set prior to going into SLEEP. The status of the GIE bit decides whether or not the processor branches to the interrupt vector following wake-up. See Section 7.8 for details on SLEEP and Figure 7-16 for timing of wake-up from SLEEP through RB0/INT interrupt. 7.5.2 TMR0 INTERRUPT An overflow (FFh → 00h) in the TMR0 register will set the T0IF (INTCON<2>) bit. The interrupt can be enabled/disabled by setting/clearing T0IE (INTCON<5>) bit. For operation of the Timer0 module, see Section 6.0. 7.5.3 PORTB INTERRUPT An input change on PORTB <7:4> sets the RBIF (INTCON<0>) bit. The interrupt can be enabled/dis- abled by setting/clearing the RBIE (INTCON<4>) bit. For operation of PORTB (Section 5.2). Note: If a change on the I/O pin should occur when the read operation is being executed (start of the Q2 cycle), then the RBIF inter- rupt flag may get set. FIGURE 7-13: INT PIN INTERRUPT TIMING Q2 Q1 Q3 Q4 Q2 Q1 Q3 Q4 Q2 Q1 Q3 Q4 Q2 Q1 Q3 Q4 Q2 Q1 Q3 Q4 OSC1 CLKOUT INT pin INTF flag (INTCON<1>) GIE bit (INTCON<7>) INSTRUCTION FLOW PC Instruction fetched Instruction executed Interrupt Latency PC PC+1 PC+1 0004h 0005h Inst (0004h) Inst (0005h) Dummy Cycle Inst (PC) Inst (PC+1) Inst (PC-1) Inst (0004h) Dummy Cycle Inst (PC) — 1 4 5 1 Note 1: INTF flag is sampled here (every Q1). 2: Interrupt latency = 3-4 Tcy where Tcy = instruction cycle time. Latency is the same whether Inst (PC) is a single cycle or a 2-cycle instruction. 3: CLKOUT is available only in RC oscillator mode. 4: For minimum width of INT pulse, refer to AC specs. 5: INTF is enabled to be set anytime during the Q4-Q1 cycles. 2 3 |
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