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PIC16LC554 数据表(PDF) 57 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC16LC554 数据表(HTML) 57 Page - Microchip Technology |
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57 / 96 page ![]() © 1997 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS40143B-page 57 PIC16C55X(A) GOTO Unconditional Branch Syntax: [ label ] GOTO k Operands: 0 ≤ k ≤ 2047 Operation: k → PC<10:0> PCLATH<4:3> → PC<12:11> Status Affected: None Encoding: 10 1kkk kkkk kkkk Description: GOTO is an unconditional branch. The eleven bit immediate value is loaded into PC bits <10:0>. The upper bits of PC are loaded from PCLATH<4:3>. GOTO is a two-cycle instruction. Words: 1 Cycles: 2 Example GOTO THERE After Instruction PC = Address THERE INCF Increment f Syntax: [ label ] INCF f,d Operands: 0 ≤ f ≤ 127 d ∈ [0,1] Operation: (f) + 1 → (dest) Status Affected: Z Encoding: 00 1010 dfff ffff Description: The contents of register 'f' are incremented. If 'd' is 0 the result is placed in the W register. If 'd' is 1 the result is placed back in register 'f'. Words: 1 Cycles: 1 Example INCF CNT, 1 Before Instruction CNT = 0xFF Z = 0 After Instruction CNT = 0x00 Z = 1 INCFSZ Increment f, Skip if 0 Syntax: [ label ] INCFSZ f,d Operands: 0 ≤ f ≤ 127 d ∈ [0,1] Operation: (f) + 1 → (dest), skip if result = 0 Status Affected: None Encoding: 00 1111 dfff ffff Description: The contents of register 'f' are incremented. If 'd' is 0 the result is placed in the W register. If 'd' is 1 the result is placed back in register 'f'. If the result is 0, the next instruction, which is already fetched, is discarded. A NOP is executed instead making it a two-cycle instruction . Words: 1 Cycles: 1(2) Example HERE INCFSZ CNT, 1 GOTO LOOP CONTINUE • • • Before Instruction PC = address HERE After Instruction CNT = CNT + 1 if CNT= 0, PC = address CONTINUE if CNT ≠ 0, PC = address HERE +1 IORLW Inclusive OR Literal with W Syntax: [ label ] IORLW k Operands: 0 ≤ k ≤ 255 Operation: (W) .OR. k → (W) Status Affected: Z Encoding: 11 1000 kkkk kkkk Description: The contents of the W register is OR’ed with the eight bit literal 'k'. The result is placed in the W register . Words: 1 Cycles: 1 Example IORLW 0x35 Before Instruction W = 0x9A After Instruction W = 0xBF Z = 1 |
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