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CC2500-RTR1 数据表(PDF) 26 Page - Texas Instruments |
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CC2500-RTR1 数据表(HTML) 26 Page - Texas Instruments |
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26 / 84 page ![]() CC2500 PRELIMINARY Data Sheet (Rev.1.2) SWRS040A Page 26 of 83 15 Packet Handling Hardware Support The CC2500 has built-in hardware support for packet oriented radio protocols. In transmit mode, the packet handler will add the following elements to the packet stored in the TX FIFO: • A programmable number of preamble bytes. • A two byte synchronization (sync) word. Can be duplicated to give a 4-byte sync word. • Optionally whiten the data with a PN9 sequence. • Optionally Interleave and Forward Error Code the data. • Optionally compute and add a CRC checksum over the data field. • The recommended setting is 4-byte preamble and 4-byte sync word except for 500 kbps data rate where the recommended preamble length is 8 bytes. In receive mode, the packet handling support will de-construct the data packet: • Preamble detection. • Sync word detection. • Optional one byte address check. • Optionally compute and check CRC. • Optionally append two status bytes (see Table 21 and Table 22) with RSSI value, Link Quality Indication and CRC status. Bit Field name Description 7:0 RSSI RSSI value Table 21: Received packet status byte 1 (first byte appended after the data) Bit Field name Description 7 CRC_OK 1: CRC for received data OK (or CRC disabled) 0: CRC error in received data 6:0 LQI The Link Quality Indicator estimates how easily a received signal can be demodulated Table 22: Received packet status byte 2 (second byte appended after the data) Note that register fields that control the packet handling features should only be altered when CC2500 is in the IDLE state. 15.1 Data Whitening From a radio perspective, the ideal over the air data are random and DC free. This results in the smoothest power distribution over the occupied bandwidth. This also gives the regulation loops in the receiver uniform operation conditions (no data dependencies). Real world data often contain long sequences of zeros and ones. Performance can then be improved by whitening the data before transmitting, and de-whitening in the receiver. With CC2500, this can be done automatically by setting PKTCTRL0.WHITE_DATA=1. All data, except the preamble and the sync word, are then XOR-ed with a 9-bit pseudo-random (PN9) sequence before being transmitted as shown in Figure 10. At the receiver end, the data are XOR-ed with the same pseudo- random sequence. This way, the whitening is reversed, and the original data appear in the receiver. Data whitening can only be used when PKTCTRL0.CC2400_EN = 0 (default). |
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