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PIC18F258-E/SOSQTP 数据表(PDF) 106 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC18F258-E/SOSQTP 数据表(HTML) 106 Page - Microchip Technology |
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106 / 402 page ![]() PIC18FXX8 DS41159E-page 104 © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 9.5 PORTE, TRISE and LATE Registers PORTE is a 3-bit wide, bidirectional port. PORTE has three pins (RE0/AN5/RD, RE1/AN6/WR/C1OUT and RE2/AN7/CS/C2OUT) which are individually config- urable as inputs or outputs. These pins have Schmitt Trigger input buffers. Read-modify-write operations on the LATE register, read and write the latched output value for PORTE. The corresponding Data Direction register for the port is TRISE. Setting a TRISE bit (= 1) will make the corresponding PORTE pin an input (i.e., put the corre- sponding output driver in a high-impedance mode). Clearing a TRISE bit (= 0) will make the corresponding PORTE pin an output (i.e., put the contents of the output latch on the selected pin). The TRISE register also controls the operation of the Parallel Slave Port through the control bits in the upper half of the register. These are shown in Register 9-1. When the Parallel Slave Port is active, the PORTE pins function as its control inputs. For additional details, refer to Section 10.0 “Parallel Slave Port”. PORTE pins are also multiplexed with inputs for the A/D converter and outputs for the analog comparators. When selected as an analog input, these pins will read as ‘0’s. Direction bits TRISE<2:0> control the direction of the RE pins, even when they are being used as analog inputs. The user must make sure to keep the pins configured as inputs when using them as analog inputs. EXAMPLE 9-5: INITIALIZING PORTE FIGURE 9-10: PORTE BLOCK DIAGRAM Note: This port is only available on the PIC18F448 and PIC18F458. CLRF PORTE ; Initialize PORTE by ; clearing output ; data latches CLRF LATE ; Alternate method ; to clear output ; data latches MOVLW 03h ; Value used to ; initialize data ; direction MOVWF TRISE ; Set RE1:RE0 as inputs ; RE2 as an output ; (RE4=0 - PSPMODE Off) Peripheral Out Select Data Bus WR LATE WR TRISE Data Latch TRIS Latch RD TRISE Q D Q CK QD EN Peripheral Data Out 0 1 Q D Q CK P N VDD VSS RD PORTE Peripheral Data In I/O pin(1) or WR PORTE RD LATE Schmitt Trigger Note 1: I/O pins have diode protection to VDD and VSS. TRIS OVERRIDE Pin Override Peripheral RE0 Yes PSP RE1 Yes PSP RE2 Yes PSP TRIS Override Peripheral Enable |
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