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D950-CORE 数据表(PDF) 29 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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D950-CORE 数据表(HTML) 29 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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29 / 89 page ![]() 29/89 D950-Core 4.3.6 Sequence control The PC is incremented at every cycle when the program flow is linear. Non linear sequencing occurs in the following cases: • JUMP instructions • CALL and RTS instructions (JUMP and CALL can be immediate or computed / delayed or not / conditional or not) • CCR bit and PORT bit can be tested • Interrupts and RTI instruction. • Processing of automatic loops. Extension of the program memory space to more than 64k x 16-bit, can be achieved by including a memory-mapped program page register (PPR) into the D950-Core glue logic. This register is read or written to by move instructions. Due to the pipe-line of instruction execution, changing page by loading a value into PPR will be effective at the time of execution of the following instruction, which is read in the current page. This operation will work properly if no interrupt occurs between the PPR load and the JMP. To avoid the need to disable interrupts by software, before page change, a special memory mapped register address has been defined for PPR at address 0x0062.Y. Whenever a write with direct address or a POP with direct address is attempted at this address, execution of the following instruction can not be interrupted. 4.3.7 Halting program execution There are 4 ways to halt program execution: low power mode, stop mode, hold state and halt state. These 4 methods are detailed in the figure below and discussed in this section. Figure 4.12 Halting Program Execution RUN HALT HOLD STOP LOW POWER (CLKOUT OFF) (CLKOUT ON) HALTACK HALTACK STOP instruction INTERRUPT INTERRUPT LP instruction HOLD HOLD LP pin asserted EMULATION RESOURCE SHARING LOW POWER (CORE / PERIPHERALS) LOW POWER (CORE ONLY) H A R D W A R E S O F T W A R E 5 |
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