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AD6624AS/PCB 数据表(PDF) 34 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD6624AS/PCB 数据表(HTML) 34 Page - Analog Devices |
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34 / 40 page ![]() REV. 0 AD6624A –34– Access Control Register (ACR) The Access Control Register serves to define the channel or channels that receive an access from the microport or Serial Port 0. Bit 7 of this register is the autoincrement bit. If this bit is a 1, the CAR register described below will increment its value after every access to the channel. This allows blocks of address space such as Coefficient Memory to be initialized more efficiently. Bit 6 of the register is the broadcast bit and determines how Bits 5–2 are interpreted. If broadcast is 0, Bits 5–2, which are referred to as instruction bits (Instruction [3:0]), are compared with the CHIP_ID [3:0] pins. The instruction that matches the CHIP_ID [3:0] pins will determine the access. This allows up to 16 chips to be connected to the same port and memory mapped without external logic. This also allows the same serial port of a host processor to configure up to 16 chips. If the broadcast bit is high, the Instruction [3:0] word allows multiple AD6624A channels and/or chips to be configured simultaneously, indepen- dent of the CHIP_ID[3:0] pins. Ten possible instructions are defined in Table XII. This is useful for smart antenna systems where multiple channels listening to a single antenna or carrier can be simultaneously configured. The x(s) in the table represent “don’t cares” in the digital decoding. Table XII. Microport Instructions Instruction Comment 0000 All chips and all channels will get the access. 0001 Channel 0, 1, 2 of all chips will get the access. 0010 Channel 1, 2, 3 of all chips will get the access. 0100 All chips will get the access. * 1000 All chips with Chip_ID[3:0] = xxx0 will get the access. * 1001 All chips with Chip_ID[3:0] = xxx1 will get the access. * 1100 All chips with Chip_ID[3:0] = xx00 will get the access. * 1101 All chips with Chip_ID[3:0] = xx01 will get the access. * 1110 All chips with Chip_ID[3:0] = xx10 will get the access. * 1111 All chips with Chip_ID[3:0] = xx11 will get the access. * *A[9:8] bits control which channel is decoded for the access. External Memory Map When broadcast is enabled (Bit 6 set high), readback is not valid because of the potential for internal bus contention. Therefore, if readback is subsequently desired, the broadcast bit should be set low. Bits 1–0 of this register are address bits that decode which of the four channels are being accessed. If the Instruction bits decode an access to multiple channels, these bits are ignored. If the Instruction decodes an access to a subset of chips, the A[9:8] bits will otherwise determine the channel being accessed. Channel Address Register (CAR) This register represents the 8-bit internal address of each channel. If the autoincrement bit of the ACR is 1, this value will be incre- mented after every access to the DR0 register, which will in turn access the location pointed to by this address. The Channel Address register cannot be read back while the broadcast bit is set high. SOFT_SYNC Control Register External Address [5] is the SOFT_SYNC control register and is write only. Bits 0–3 of this register are the SOFT_SYNC control bits. These pins may be written to by the controller to initiate the synchro- nization of a selected channel. Although there are four inputs, these do not necessarily go to the channel of the same number. This is fully configurable at the channel level as to which bit to look at. All four channels may be configured to synchronize from a single position, or they may be paired or all independent. Bit 4 determines if the synchronization is to apply to a chip start. If this bit is set, a chip start will be initiated. Bit 5 determines if the synchronization is to apply to a chip hop. If this bit is set, the NCO frequency will be updated when the SOFT_SYNC occurs. Bit 6 configures how the internal data bus is configured. If this bit is set low, the internal ADC data buses are configured nor- mally. If this bit is set, the internal test signals are selected. The internal test signals are configured in Bit 7 of this register. Bit 7 if set clear, a negative full-scale signal is generated and made available to the internal data bus. If this bit is high, inter- nal pseudo-random sequence generator is enabled and this data is available to the internal data bus. The combined functions of Bits 6 and 7 facilitate verification of a given filter design. Also, in conjunction with the MISR registers, allow for detailed in- system chip testing. In conjunction with the JTAG test board, very high levels of chip verification can be done during system test, in both the factory and field. PIN_SYNC Control Register External Address [4] is the PIN_SYNC control register and is write only. Bits 0–3 of this register are the SYNC_EN control bits. These pins may be written to by the controller to allow pin synchro- nization of a selected channel. Although there are four inputs, these do not necessarily go to the channel of the same number. This is fully configurable at the channel level as to which bit to look at. All four channels may be configured to synchronize from a single position, or they may be paired or all independent. Bit 4 determines if the synchronization is to apply to a chip start. If this bit is set, a chip start will be initiated when the PIN_SYNC occurs. Bit 5 determines if the synchronization is to apply to a chip hop. If this bit is set, the NCO Frequency will be updated when the when the PIN_SYNC occurs. Bit 6 is used to ignore repetitive synchronization signals. In some applications, this signal may occur periodically. If this bit is clear, each PIN_SYNC will restart/hop the channel. If this bit is set, only the first occurrence will cause the chip to take action. Bit 7 is used with Bits 6 and 7 of external address 5. When this bit is cleared, the data supplied to the internal data bus simulates a normal ADC. When this bit is set, the data supplied is in the form of a time-multiplexed ADC such as the AD6600 (this allows the equivalent of testing in the 4-channel input mode). Internally, when set, this bit forces the IEN pin to toggle as if it were driven by the A/B signal of the AD6600. SLEEP Control Register External Address [3] is the sleep register. |
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