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ST7263 数据表(PDF) 59 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST7263 数据表(HTML) 59 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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59 / 109 page ![]() ST7263 59/109 SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS INTERFACE (Cont’d) 5.5.4.4 Baud Rate Generation The baud rates for the receiver and transmitter (Rx and Tx) are set independently and calculated as follows: with: PR = 1, 3, 4 or 13 (see SCP0 & SCP1 bits) TR = 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64,128 (see SCT0, SCT1 & SCT2 bits) RR = 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64,128 (see SCR0,SCR1 & SCR2 bits) All these bits are in the BRR register. Example: If fCPU is 8 MHz and if PR=13 and TR=RR=1, the transmit and receive baud rates are 19200 bauds. Note: The baud rate registers MUST NOT be changed while the transmitter or the receiver is en- abled. 5.5.4.5 Receiver Muting and Wake-up Feature In multiprocessor configurations it is often desira- ble that only the intended message recipient should actively receive the full message contents, thus reducing redundant SCI service overhead for all non addressed receivers. The non addressed devices may be placed in sleep mode by means of the muting function. Setting the RWU bit by software puts the SCI in sleep mode: All the reception status bits can not be set. All the receive interrupt are inhibited. A muted receiver may be awakened by one of the following two ways: – by Idle Line detection if the WAKE bit is reset, – by Address Mark detection if the WAKE bit is set. The Receiver wakes-up by Idle Line detection when the Receive line has recognised an Idle Frame. Then the RWU bit is reset by hardware but the IDLE bit is not set. The Receiver wakes-up by Address Mark detec- tion when it received a “1” as the most significant bit of a word, thus indicating that the message is an address. The reception of this particular word wakes up the receiver, resets the RWU bit and sets the RDRF bit, which allows the receiver to re- ceive this word normally and to use it as an ad- dress word. Tx = (32*PR)*TR fCPU Rx = (32*PR)*RR fCPU |
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