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ANSELA 数据表(PDF) 150 Page - Microchip Technology |
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ANSELA 数据表(HTML) 150 Page - Microchip Technology |
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150 / 222 page ![]() MCP19111 DS22331A-page 150 2013 Microchip Technology Inc. 27.3.8 START/STOP CONDITION INTERRUPT MASKING The SCIE and PCIE bits of the SSPCON3 register can enable the generation of an interrupt in Slave modes that do not typically support this function. These bits will have no effect on slave modes where interrupt on Start and Stop detect are already enabled. FIGURE 27-4: I2C START AND STOP CONDITIONS FIGURE 27-5: I2C RESTART CONDITION 27.3.9 ACKNOWLEDGE SEQUENCE The 9th SCL pulse for any transferred byte in I2C is dedicated as an Acknowledge. It allows receiving devices to respond back to the transmitter by pulling the SDA line low. The transmitter must release control of the line during this time to shift in the response. The Acknowledge (ACK) is an active-low signal, pulling the SDAx line low indicates to the transmitter that the device has received the transmitted data and is ready to receive more. The result of an ACK is placed in the ACKSTAT bit of the SSPCON2 register. Slave software, when the AHEN and DHEN bits are set, allow the user to set the ACK value sent back to the transmitter. The ACKDT bit of the SSPCON2 regis- ter is set/cleared to determine the response. Slave hardware will generate an ACK response if the AHEN and DHEN bits of the SSPCON3 register are clear. There are certain conditions where an ACK will not be sent by the slave. If the BF bit of the SSPSTAT register or the SSPOV bit of the SSPCON1 register are set when a byte is received, an ACK will not be sent. When the module is addressed, after the 8th falling edge of SCL on the bus, the ACKTIM bit of the SSPCON3 register is set. The ACKTIM bit indicates the acknowledge time of the active bus. The ACKTIM Status bit is only active when the AHEN bit or DHEN bit is enabled. SDA SCL P Stop Condition S Start Condition Change of Data Allowed Change of Data Allowed Restart Condition Sr Change of Data Allowed Change of Data Allowed |
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