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LTM4686BEVPBF 数据表(PDF) 33 Page - Analog Devices |
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LTM4686BEVPBF 数据表(HTML) 33 Page - Analog Devices |
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33 / 130 page ![]() LTM4686B 33 Rev. 0 For more information www.analog.com OPERATION The integrity of the EEPROM is checked with a CRC calcu- lation each time its data is read, such as after a power-on reset or execution of a RESTORE_USER_ALL or MFR_ RESET command. If CRC error occurs, the MFR bit is set in the STATUS_BYTE and STATUS_WORD commands. The NVM CRC error bit in the STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC command is set and the ALERT and RUN pins are pulled low disabling the output as a safety measure. The device will only respond at special address 0x7C or global addresses 0x5A and 0x5B. Internal EEPROM with CRC Protection and ECC The LTM4686B contains internal EEPROM with Error Correction Coding (ECC) to store user configuration set- tings and fault log information. EEPROM endurance and retention for user space and fault log pages are speci- fied in the Absolute Maximum Ratings and Electrical Characteristics table. The integrity of the EEPROM memory is checked with a CRC calculation each time its data is to be read, such as after a power-on reset. A CRC error will prevent the con- troller from leaving the OFF state. If a CRC error occurs, the CML bit is set in the STATUS_BYTE and STATUS_WORD commands, the appropriate bit is set in the STATUS_MFR_ SPECIFIC command, and the ALERT and RUN pins will be pulled low. At that point the device will respond at special address 0x7C, which is only activated after an invalid CRC has been detected. The module will also respond to global addresses 0x5A and 0x5B, but all ADI PSM modules and ICs will respond to these addresses so users must be careful when using global addresses. EEPROM repair can be attempted by writing the desired configuration to the controller and executing a STORE_USER_ALL command followed by a CLEAR_FAULTS command. Contact the fac- tory if EEPROM repair is unsuccessful. See the Applications Information section and Analog Devices Application Note 145, or contact the factory for details on efficient in-system EEPROM program- ming, including bulk EEPROM programming, which the LTM4686B also supports. SERIAL INTERFACE The LTM4686B serial interface is a PMBus compliant slave device and can operate at any frequency between 10kHz and 400kHz. The address is configurable using either the EEPROM or an external resistor. In addition the LTM4686B always responds to the global broadcast address of 0x5A (7 bit) or 0x5B (7 bit). Address 0x5A is not paged and is performed on both channels. 0x5B respects the page command. Because address 0x5A does not support page, it can not be used for any paged reading commands. The serial interface supports the following protocols defined in the PMBus specifications: 1) send command, 2) write byte, 3) write word, 4) group, 5) read byte, 6) read word and 7) read block 8) PAGE_PLUS_READ, 9) PAGE_PLUS_WRITE 10) SMBALERT_MASK read, 11) SMBALERT_MASK write. All read operations will return a valid PEC if the PMBus master requests it. If the PEC_ REQUIRED bit is set in the MFR_CONFIG_ALL command, the PMBus write operations will not be acted upon until a valid PEC has been received by the LTM4686B. Communication Protection PEC write errors (if PEC_REQUIRED is active), attempts to access unsupported commands, or writing invalid data to supported commands will result in a CML fault. The CML bit is set in the STATUS_BYTE and STATUS_WORD commands, the appropriate bit is set in the STATUS_CML command, and the ALERT pin is pulled low. DEVICE ADDRESSING The LTM4686B offers four different types of addressing over the PMBus interface, specifically: 1) global, 2) device, 3) rail addressing and 4) alert response address (ARA). Global addressing provides a means of the PMBus master to address all LTM4686B devices on the bus. The LTM4686B globaladdressisfixed0x5A(7bit)or0xB4(8bit)andcannot be disabled. Commands sent to the global address act the same as if PAGE is set to a value of 0xFF. Commands sent are written to both channels simultaneously. Global command 0x5B (7 bit) or 0xB6 (8 bit) is paged and allows channel spe- cific command of all LTM4686B devices on the bus. Other ADI device types may respond at one or both of these global addresses;thereforedonotreadfromglobaladdresses. |
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