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ST52T430 数据表(PDF) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST52T430 数据表(HTML) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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20 / 88 page ![]() ST52T430/E430 20/88 2.4 Arithmetic Logic Unit The 8-bit Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) allows the performance of arithmetic calculations and logic instructions, which can be divided into 5 groups: Load, Arithmetic, Jump, Interrupts and Program Control instructions (refer to the ST52x430 Assembler Set for further details). The computational time required for each instruction consists of one clock pulse for each Cycle plus 3 clock pulses for the decoding phase. The ALU of the ST52x430 can perform multiplication (MULT) and division (DIV). Multiplication is performed by using 8 bit operands storing the result in 2 registers (16 bit values), see Figure 2.5 and Figure 2.6. WARNING: If the LSB of the multiplication result is 0, the Zero flag is set although the result is not 0. Table 2.4 Output Registers OR MNEMONIC NAME PERIPHERAL REGISTER ADDRESS PORT_ A PORT A OR 0 PORT_ B PORT B OR 1 PORT_C PORT C OR 2 PWM_0_COUNT TIMER/PWM 0 COUNTER 3 PWM_0_RELOAD TIMER/PWM 0 RELOAD REGISTER 4 PWM_1_COUNT TIMER/PWM 1 COUNTER 5 PWM_1_RELOAD TIMER/PWM 1 RELOAD REGISTER 6 PWM_ 2_ COUNT TIMER/PWM 2 COUNTER 7 PWM_2_RELOAD TIMER/PWM 2 RELOAD REGISTER 8 SCI_TX_DATA SCI DATA REGISTER 9 Table 2.5 Load instructions Load Instructions Mnemonic Instruction Bytes Cycles Z S C LDCE LDCE conf, EPROM 3 17 - - - LDCR LDCR conf, RAM 3 14 - - - LDFR LDFR FUZZY_i_RAM RAM 3 14 - - - LDPE LDPE per, EPROM 3 17 - - - LDPE LDPE per, (RAM) 3 17 - - - LDPR LDPR reg, RAM 3 14 - - - LDRC LDRC RAM, const 3 14 - - - LDRE LDRE RAMi, EPROMi 3 16 - - - LDRE LDRE (RAMi), (RAMj) 3 18 - - - LDRI LDRI RAM, inp_reg 3 15 - - - LDRR LDRR RAMi, RAMj 3 16 - - - |
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