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LSM303D 数据表(PDF) 23 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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LSM303D 数据表(HTML) 23 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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23 / 52 page ![]() DocID023312 Rev 2 23/52 LSM303D Digital interfaces 52 Data is transmitted in byte format (DATA). Each data transfer contains 8 bits. The number of bytes sent per transfer is unlimited. Data is transferred with the most significant bit (MSb) first. If a receiver cannot receive another complete byte of data until it has performed some other function, it can hold the clock line, SCL, low to force the transmitter into a wait state. Data transfer only continues when the receiver is ready for another byte and releases the data line. If a slave receiver does not acknowledge the slave address (i.e. it is not able to receive because it is performing some real-time function) the data line must be left high by the slave. The master can then abort the transfer. A low-to-high transition on the SDA line while the SCL line is high is defined as a STOP condition. Each data transfer must be terminated by the generation of a STOP (SP) condition. In order to read multiple bytes, it is necessary to assert the most significant bit of the sub- address field. In other words, SUB(7) must be equal to ‘1’ while SUB(6-0) represents the address of the first register to be read. In the communication format presented, MAK is master acknowledge and NMAK is no master acknowledge. 6.2 SPI bus interface The SPI is a bus slave. The SPI allows writing and reading the registers of the device. The serial interface interacts with the outside world through 4 wires: CS, SPC, SDI and SDO. Table 13. Transfer when master is writing multiple bytes to slave Master ST SAD + W SUB DATA DATA SP Slave SAK SAK SAK SAK Table 14. Transfer when master is receiving (reading) one byte of data from slave Master ST SAD + W SUB SR SAD + R NMAK SP Slave SAK SAK SAK DATA Table 15. Transfer when master is receiving (reading) multiple bytes of data from slave Master ST SAD+W SUB SR SAD+R MAK MAK NMAK SP Slave SAK SAK SAK DATA DATA DATA |
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