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ADIN1100CCPZ-R7 数据表(PDF) 79 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADIN1100CCPZ-R7 数据表(HTML) 79 Page - Analog Devices |
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79 / 80 page ![]() Data Sheet ADIN1100 PCB LAYOUT RECOMMENDATIONS analog.com Rev. B | 79 of 80 LAND PATTERN The LFCSP has an exposed pad underneath the package that must be soldered to the PCB ground for mechanical, electrical, and thermal reasons. For thermal impedance performance and to maximize heat transfer to the PCB, the use of a 4 × 4 array of thermal vias beneath the exposed ground pad is recommended. Via tenting is also recommended. COMPONENT PLACEMENT AND ROUTING Prioritization of the critical traces and components helps simplify the routing exercise. Place and orient the critical traces and compo- nents first to ensure an effective layout. The critical components are the crystal and load capacitors, the CEXT_2 and CEXT_3 capacitors, and all bypass capacitors local to the ADIN1100 device. Prioritize these components for placement and routing. ► Place the decoupling capacitor as close as possible to their input pins. ► Minimize traces turns, and use a 45° corner. ► Avoid traces crossing power planes on adjacent layers. ► Avoid stubs. ► Keep the MDI traces (RXP, RXN, TXP, and TXN) as short as possible. ► Avoid vias on a high speed signal. Place ground vias next to the signal vias to improve the return current path. CRYSTAL PLACEMENT AND ROUTING Particular attention is required on the crystal placement and routing to ensure minimum current consumption, reduce stray capacitance, and improve noise immunity. ► Place the crystal, capacitors as close as possible to the ADIN1100 XTAL_I/CLK_IN and XTAL_O pins. ► Place the load capacitors close to each other. ► Use a local GND plane (copper island) for the crystal and load capacitors with a single point connection to the main GND. ► Reduce parasitic capacitance by keeping the XTAL_I and XTAL_O traces away from each other. ► Adding a copper keepout on the layer beneath the crystal can also reduce the parasitic capacitance. PCB STACK Follow these recommendations for the PCB stack: ► Use a PCB stack with a minimum of four layers. Consider six layers or more with external layers used as ground planes to improve EMI issues (optional). ► Define copper layer thickness based on the application and power requirements. ► Use internal layers for the power and ground planes. ► Use external layers for the signal traces. ► Use via stitching to improve ground and reduce EMI. The stitching pattern and via to via gaps are defined based on the application. |
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