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ADIN1100CCPZ-R7 数据表(PDF) 19 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADIN1100CCPZ-R7 数据表(HTML) 19 Page - Analog Devices |
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19 / 80 page ![]() Data Sheet ADIN1100 THEORY OF OPERATION analog.com Rev. B | 19 of 80 Following a hardware interrupt on the INT pin, the interrupt source can be checked with the CRSM_SW_IRQ_LH bit in CRSM_IRQ_STATUS (see the System Interrupt Status Register section). System Error Interrupts The ADIN1100 can also generate system errors interrupts. The interrupt flags are located within the reserved bit sections of CRSM_IRQ_STATUS (see the System Interrupt Status Register section). CRSM_IRQ_MASK (see the System Interrupt Mask Register sec- tion) must be configured to allow system error interrupts. Refer to Table 94 for details on the interrupts mask. The ADIN1100 must be hardware reset to recover from a system error interrupt (CRSM_IRQ_STATUS reserved bits read as 1). RESET OPERATIONS Overview The ADIN1100 supports the following chip resets: ► Power-on reset ► Hardware reset ► Software reset ► MAC interface reset ► PHY subsystem reset All of these resets put the ADIN1100, including the PHY core, into a known state. Whenever the PHY core is reset, the ADIN1100 MAC interface output pins are driven to a low state. Power-On Reset The ADIN1100 includes a power supply monitoring circuit to ensure that the chip has the correct voltage supply before initiating the power-up sequence. During power-up, the ADIN1100 is held in hardware reset until each of the supplies has crossed its minimum rising threshold value and the power is considered good. Hardware Reset A hardware reset is initiated by the power-on reset circuitry or by asserting the RESET pin low for a minimum of 10 µs. The ADIN1100 includes a deglitch circuitry on this pin to reject pulses shorter than 1 µs. When the RESET pin is deasserted, all the input/output (I/O) pins are held in tristate mode, the hardware configuration pins are latched, and the I/O pins are configured to their functional mode. When all the external and internal supplies are valid and stable, the crystal oscillator circuit is enabled. After the crystal has started up and stabilized, the phase-locked loop (PLL) is enabled. After a delay of 50 ms (maximum) from the deassertion of the RESET pin, all the internal clocks are valid, the internal logic is released from reset, and all the management interface registers are accessible over the MDIO interface. The CLK25_REF clock output stays low while the RESET pin is asserted low and remains low for another 70 ms (maximum) after the RESET pin is deasserted. Software Reset A full chip software reset is initiated by setting the software reset bit (CRSM_SFT_RST). When this bit is set, the chip fully initializes, almost equivalent to a hardware reset except that it does not go through the voltage supply validation sequence. The I/O pins are held in tristate mode, the hardware configuration pins are latched, and then the I/O pins are configured to their functional mode. The crystal oscillator circuit is enabled, and after the crystal has started up and stabilized, the PLL is enabled. Approximately 10 ms (maximum) after setting the CRSM_SFT_RST bit, the internal logic is released from reset and all the management interface registers are accessible. The system ready bit (CRSM_SYS_RDY) indicates that the start-up sequence is complete and the system is ready for normal operation. The CLK25_REF clock output remains low for 25 ms (maximum) following a software reset. PHY Subsystem Reset A PHY subsystem reset is initiated on the ADIN1100 by setting the PHY subsystem reset register bit (CRSM_PHY_SUBSYS_RST) to 1. The reset is applied for typically 1.2 µs, and then this bit self clears. All of the PHY digital circuitry is reset, and any available ac- tive link drops. The PHY subsystem reset does not alter the values of the management registers, which remain accessible throughout the sequence. The subsystem reset is a short reset and can be used to put the device into a known state while retaining the internal register contents. MAC Interface Reset A MAC interface reset is initiated on the ADIN1100 by setting the PHY MAC interface reset register bit (CRSM_MAC_IF_RST) to 1. The reset is applied for typically 1.2 µs, and then this bit self clears. A reset sequence is provided to the ADIN1100 MAC interface, but without dropping the available active link. This reset interrupts any packet transmission or reception on the MAC interface, but does not drop an existing active link nor prevent a link from being established. The MAC interface reset does not alter the values of the management registers, which remain accessible throughout the sequence. |
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