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ST7LITE25F2 数据表(PDF) 97 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST7LITE25F2 数据表(HTML) 97 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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97 / 166 page ![]() ST7LITE20F2 ST7LITE25F2 ST7LITE29F2 On-chip peripherals Doc ID 8349 Rev 5 97/166 Clearing the MODF bit is done through a software sequence: 1. A read access to the SPICSR register while the MODF bit is set. 2. A write to the SPICR register. Note: To avoid any conflicts in an application with multiple slaves, the SS pin must be pulled high during the MODF bit clearing sequence. The SPE and MSTR bits may be restored to their original state during or after this clearing sequence. Hardware does not allow the user to set the SPE and MSTR bits while the MODF bit is set except in the MODF bit clearing sequence. In a slave device, the MODF bit can not be set, but in a multi master configuration the Device can be in slave mode with the MODF bit set. The MODF bit indicates that there might have been a multi-master conflict and allows software to handle this using an interrupt routine and either perform to a reset or return to an application default state. Overrun condition (OVR) An overrun condition occurs, when the master device has sent a data byte and the slave device has not cleared the SPIF bit issued from the previously transmitted byte. When an overrun occurs: – The OVR bit is set and an interrupt request is generated if the SPIE bit is set. In this case, the receiver buffer contains the byte sent after the SPIF bit was last cleared. A read to the SPIDR register returns this byte. All other bytes are lost. The OVR bit is cleared by reading the SPICSR register. Write collision error (WCOL) A write collision occurs when the software tries to write to the SPIDR register while a data transfer is taking place with an external device. When this happens, the transfer continues uninterrupted; and the software write will be unsuccessful. Write collisions can occur both in master and slave mode. See also Section : Slave select management. Note: A "read collision" will never occur since the received data byte is placed in a buffer in which access is always synchronous with the CPU operation. The WCOL bit in the SPICSR register is set if a write collision occurs. No SPI interrupt is generated when the WCOL bit is set (the WCOL bit is a status flag only). Clearing the WCOL bit is done through a software sequence (see Figure 47: Clearing the WCOL bit (write collision flag) software sequence). |
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