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ADP5053ACPZ-R7 数据表(PDF) 27 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADP5053ACPZ-R7 数据表(HTML) 27 Page - Analog Devices |
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27 / 37 page ![]() ADP5053 Data Sheet Rev. B | Page 26 of 36 COMPENSATION COMPONENTSDESIGN For the peak current mode control architecture, simplify the power stage as a voltage controlled current source that supplies current to the output capacitor and load resistor. The simplified loop is composed of one domain pole and a zero contributed by the output capacitor ESR. The control-to-output transfer function is shown in the following equations: × π × + × π × + × × = = p z VI COMP OUT vd f s f s R A s V s V s G 2 1 2 1 ) ( ) ( ) ( OUT ESR z C R f × × π × = 2 1 ( ) OUT ESR p C R R f × + × π × = 2 1 where: AVI = 10 A/V for Channel 1 or Channel 2, and 3.33 A/V for Channel 3 or Channel 4. R is the load resistance. s = the frequency domain factor. RESR is the equivalent series resistance of the output capacitor. COUT is the output capacitance. The ADP5053 uses a transconductance amplifier as the error amplifier to compensate the system. Figure 47 shows the simplified peak current mode control small signal circuit. RESR R + – g m RC CCP COUT CC RTOP RBOT – + AVI VOUT VCOMP VOUT Figure 47. Simplified Peak Current Mode Control Small Signal Circuit The compensation components, RC and CC, contribute a zero; RC and the optional CCP contribute an optional pole. The closed-loop transfer equation is as follows: ) ( 1 1 ) ( s G s C C C C R s s C R C C g R R R s T vd CP C CP C C C C CP C m TOP BOT BOT V × × + × × + × × × + × + − × + = The following guidelines define how the compensation components (RC, CC, and CCP) selection for ceramic output capacitor applications. 1. Determine the cross frequency (fC). Generally, fC is between fSW/12 and fSW/6. 2. Calculate RC using the following equation: VI m C OUT OUT C A g f C V R × × × × × π × = V 8 . 0 2 3. Place the compensation zero at the domain pole (fP). Calculate CC using the following equation: ( ) C OUT ESR C R C R R C × + = 4. CCP is optional. It can be used to cancel the zero caused by the ESR of the output capacitor. Calculate CCP using the following equation: C OUT ESR CP R C R C × = POWER DISSIPATION The total power dissipation in the ADP5053 simplifies to PD = PBUCK1 + PBUCK2 + PBUCK3 + PBUCK4 Buck RegulatorPower Dissipation The power dissipation (PLOSS) for each buck regulator includes power switch conduction losses (PCOND), switching losses (PSW), and transition losses (PTRAN). Other sources of power dissipation exist, but these sources are generally less significant at the high output currents of the application thermal limit. Use the following equation to estimate the power dissipation of the buck regulator: PLOSS = PCOND + PSW + PTRAN Power Switch ConductionLoss (PCOND) Power switch conduction losses are caused by the flow of output current through both the high-side and low-side power switches, each of which has its own internal on resistance (RDSON). Use the following equation to estimate the power switch conduction loss: PCOND = (RDSON_HS × D + RDSON_LS × (1 − D)) × IOUT2 where: RDSON_HS is the on resistance of the high-side MOSFET. RDSON_LS is the on resistance of the low-side MOSFET. D is the duty cycle (D = VOUT/VIN). |
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