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L9908 数据表(PDF) 45 Page - STMicroelectronics

部件名 L9908
功能描述  Automotive 3-Phase motor gate driver unit
PDF  152 Pages
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制造商  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
网页  http://www.st.com
标志 STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

L9908 数据表(HTML) 45 Page - STMicroelectronics

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5.9.1
Spread Spectrum Modulation (SSM)
L9908 clocks generator implements a frequency modulation (Spread Spectrum Modulation) feature to reduce the
main logic and Charge Pumps emissions around the main frequency by spreading the power spectrum over a
larger frequency range.
Table 36. Clock spread spectrum electrical characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max Unit
Notes
SSM_spreading Spread Spectrum Modulation spreading range
1
3
5
%
Not subject to production test
SSM_freq
Spread Spectrum Modulating frequency
-
156.25
kHz Not subject to production test
Note:
All parameters are guaranteed and tested, in the voltage ranges reported above in Table 5 unless otherwise
specified. Where not specified the parametrical operating range equals the functional operating range.
The clock spread spectrum modulation function can be enabled by the dedicated SPI bit CLK_SSM_EN in the
register GEN_CFG1 as follows:
Table 37. Clock spread spectrum enable bit
CLK_SSM_EN
Description
0
Clock SSM Disabled (Default)
1
Clock SSM Enabled
Note:
When the clock spread spectrum is enabled the internal digital timings are affected by a timing jitter equal to the
selected spread spectrum spreading range.
5.9.2
Internal Clock Monitor (ICM)
The correct operation and the precision of the internal synchronization signal are safety relevant and therefore
L9908 implements a monitoring unit to detect abnormal deviation of the clock signal frequency. The monitoring
unit is based on the use of two oscillators and two monitor chains (a Main one and an Auxiliary one) to avoid
common-cause failures.
Each monitor chain compares the other clock period, the first one samples CLK1 by means of CLK2 and the
second one samples CLK2 by means of CLK1.
If TCLK1 ≥ ICM_timeout_th: the flag INT_RST and CLK1_TIME_OUT are set.
If TCLK2 ≥ ICM_timeout_th: the flag CLK2_TIME_OUT is set.
The error flags remain set until the failure condition is removed and the flags are cleared by the SPI command.
The correct level of clock monitor is safety relevant and then a self-check procedure is implemented on its
monitor.
Table 38. Internal clock monitor electrical characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Notes
ICM_err_th
ICM frequency mismatch threshold accuracy
24
30
36
%
Application information
ICM_timeout_th
ICM timeout accuracy
30
50
70
us
Application information
Note:
If no oscillator clock is available, the SPI data processing cannot work properly: L9908 delivers always the latest
answer.
5.10
Motor Battery Monitor (MBM)
L9908 implements a monitoring unit on the voltage level of the motor`s battery through the pin VDH with the
purpose of detecting over-voltage events that can harm the device and under-voltage events that can prevent a
correct motor driving. Hysteresis on thresholds and filtering time are implemented.
If VDH ≤ VDH_uv_th occurs for an interval longer than T_vdh_uv_flt filtering time, VDH_UV flag is set. The error
flag remains set until the failure condition is removed and the flag is cleared by the SPI command.
L9908
Functional description
DS13546 - Rev 5
page 45/152



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