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ADE7758ARWRL 数据表(PDF) 45 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADE7758ARWRL 数据表(HTML) 45 Page - Analog Devices |
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45 / 68 page ![]() ADE7758 Rev. A | Page 45 of 68 The AWG value is calculated to be 84 d using Equation 33, which means the value 0x3F should be written to AWG. 84 % 0244 . 0 % 04 . 2 – = = xWG Phase Calibration Using Pulse Output The ADE7758 includes a phase calibration register on each phase to compensate for small phase errors. Large phase errors should be compensated by adjusting the antialiasing filters. The ADE7758’s phase calibration is a time delay with different weights in the positive and negative direction (see the Phase Compensation section). Because a current transformer is a source of phase error, a fixed nominal value may be decided on to load into the xPHCAL registers at power-up. During calibration, this value can be adjusted for CT-to-CT error. Figure 78 shows the steps involved in calibrating the phase using the pulse output. START ALL PHASES PHASE ERROR CALIBRATED? END YES NO STEP 1 SET UP PULSE OUTPUT FOR PHASE A, B, OR C AND ENABLE CF OUTPUTS STEP 2 SET UP SYSTEM FOR ITEST, VNOM, PF = 0.5 STEP 3 MEASURE % ERROR IN APCF STEP 4 CALCULATE PHASE ERROR (DEGREES) STEP 5 PERIOD OF SYSTEM KNOWN? MEASURE PERIOD USING FREQ REGISTER NO YES CALCULATE AND WRITE TO XPHCAL Figure 78. Phase Calibration Using Pulse Output Step 1: Step 1 and Step 3 from the gain calibration should be repeated to configure the ADE7758 pulse output. Step 2: Set the test system for ITEST, VNOM, and 0.5 power factor. Step 3: Measure the percent error in the pulse output, APCF, from the reference meter using Equation 31. Step 4: Calculate the Phase Error in degrees using the following equation: () ⎟⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜⎜ ⎝ ⎛ = ° 3 sin Arc – ERROR CF Error Phase (35) Step 5: Calculate xPHCAL () () ° × ° × = Error Phase s Period μs xPHCAL 1 360 4 . 2 – (36) If it is not known, the period is available in the ADE7758’s frequency register, FREQ (0x10). Equation 37 shows how to determine the value that needs to be written to xPHCAL using the period register measurement. In Equation 37, the 2.4 µs is for phase errors that are negative. For positive phase errors, the 2.4 µs is replaced by 4.8 µs (see the Phase Compensation section). [] 0 : 11 FREQ s s Error xPHCAL ° × µ µ × ⎟⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜⎜ ⎝ ⎛ = 360 4 . 2 6 . 9 3 sin Arc 1 (37) Example—Phase Calibration of Phase A Using Pulse Output For this example, ITEST = 10 A, VNOM = 220 V, VFULLSCALE = 500 V, IFULLSCALE = 130 A, MC = 3200 impulses/kWh, Power Factor = 0.5 inductive, and Frequency = 50 Hz. With ITEST, VNOM, and 0.5 inductive power factor, the example ADE7758 meter shows 0.9821Hz on the pulse output. This is equivalent to 0.215% error from the reference meter value using Equation 31. The Phase Error in degrees using Equation 35 is −0.07°. () ° = ⎟⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜⎜ ⎝ ⎛ = ° 07 . 0 – 3 00215 . 0 sin Arc – Error Phase If at 50 Hz the FREQ register = 2083d, the value that should be written to APHCAL (0x15) is 0x15 using Equation 37. 21 66 . 20 2083 360 s 4 . 2 s 6 . 9 07 . 0 1 = = ° × µ µ × ° = APHCAL Power Offset Calibration Using Pulse Output Power offset calibration should be used for outstanding performance over a wide dynamic range (1,000:1). Calibration of the power offset is done at or close to the minimum current where the desired accuracy is required. The ADE7758 has power offset registers for watts and VAR (xWATTOS and xVAROS). Offsets in the VA measurement are compensated by adjusting the rms offset registers (see the Calibration of IRMS and VRMS Offset section). Figure 79 shows the steps to calibrate the power offsets using the pulse outputs. |
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