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ADE7758ARWRL 数据表(PDF) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADE7758ARWRL 数据表(HTML) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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20 / 68 page ![]() ADE7758 Rev. A | Page 20 of 68 CURRENT CHANNEL ADC Figure 41 shows the ADC and signal processing path for the input IA of the current channels (same for IB and IC). In waveform sampling mode, the ADC outputs are signed twos complement 24-bit data-words at a maximum of 26.0 kSPS (thousand samples per second). With the specified full-scale analog input signal of ±0.5 V, the ADC produces its maximum output code value (see Figure 41). This diagram shows a full- scale voltage signal being applied to the differential inputs IAP and IAN. The ADC output swings between 0xD7AE14 (−2,642,412) and 0x2851EC (+2,642,412). Current Waveform Gain Registers There is a multiplier in the signal path in the current channel for each phase. The current waveform can be changed by ±50% by writing a twos complement number to the 12-bit signed current waveform gain registers (AIGAIN[11:0], BIGAIN[11:0], and CIGAIN[11:0]). For example, if 0x7FF is written to those registers, the ADC output is scaled up by +50%. On the other hand, writing 0x800 scaled by the output –50%. The expression below describes mathematically the function of the current waveform gain registers. ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ + × = 12 2 1 Register Gain Current of Content Output ADC Waveform Current Changing the content of AIGAIN[11:0], BIGAIN[11:0], or CIGAIN[11:0] affects all calculations based on its current, i.e., it affects the phase’s active/reactive/apparent energy as well as its current rms calculation. In addition, waveform samples are also scaled accordingly. Current Channel Sampling The waveform samples of the current channel can be routed to the WFORM register at fixed sampling rates by setting the WAVSEL[2:0] bit in the WAVMODE register to 000 (binary). The phase in which the samples are routed is set by setting the PHSEL[1:0] bits in the WAVMODE register. Energy calculation remains uninterrupted during waveform sampling. When in waveform sample mode, one of four output sample rates may be chosen by using Bit 5 and Bit 6 of the WAVMODE register (DTRT[1:0]). The output sample rate may be 26.0 kSPS, 13.0 kSPS, 6.5 kSPS, or 3.3 kSPS (see Table 16). By setting the WSMP bit in the interrupt mask register to Logic 1, the interrupt request output IRQ goes active low when a sample is available. The timing is shown in Figure 40. The 24-bit waveform samples are transferred from the ADE7758 one byte (8-bits) at a time, with the most significant byte shifted out first. READ FROM WAVEFORM 0 SGN CURRENT CHANNEL DATA–24 BITS 12Hex SCLK DIN DOUT IRQ Figure 40. Current Channel Waveform Sampling The interrupt request output IRQ stays low until the interrupt routine reads the reset status register (see ADE7758 Interrupts). DIGITAL INTEGRATOR* GAIN[7] ADC REFERENCE AIGAIN[11:0] ACTIVE AND REACTIVE POWER CALCULATION WAVEFORM SAMPLE REGISTER CURRENT RMS (IRMS) CALCULATION IAP IAN PGA1 VIN GAIN[4:3] 2.42V, 1.21V, 0.6V GAIN[1:0] ×1, ×2, ×4 ANALOG INPUT RANGE VIN 0V 0.5V/GAIN 0.25V/GAIN 0.125V/GAIN ADC OUTPUT WORD RANGE CHANNEL 1 (CURRENT WAVEFORM) DATA RANGE 0xD7AE14 0x000000 0x2851EC 50Hz CHANNEL 1 (CURRENT WAVEFORM) DATA RANGE AFTER INTEGRATOR (50Hz AND AIGAIN[11:0] = 0x000) 0xCB2E48 0x000000 0x34D1B8 60Hz CHANNEL 1 (CURRENT WAVEFORM) DATA RANGE AFTER INTEGRATOR (60Hz AND AIGAIN[11:0] = 0x000) 0xD4176D 0x000000 0x2BE893 HPF Figure 41. Current Channel Signal Path |
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