ST7MC1 datasheet(103/308 Pages) STMICROELECTRONICS

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10.4.8 Register Description

SPI CONTROL REGISTER (SPICR)

Read/Write

Reset Value: 0000 xxxx (0xh)

Bit 7 = SPIE Serial Peripheral Interrupt Enable

This bit is set and cleared by software.

0: Interrupt is inhibited

1: An SPI interrupt is generated whenever an End

of Transfer event, Master Mode Fault or Over-

run error occurs (SPIF = 1, MODF = 1 or

OVR = 1 in the SPICSR register)

Bit 6 = SPE Serial Peripheral Output Enable

This bit is set and cleared by software. It is also

cleared by hardware when, in master mode,

SS =0 (see Section 10.4.5.1 Master Mode Fault

(MODF)). The SPE bit is cleared by reset, so the

SPI peripheral is not initially connected to the ex-

ternal pins.

0: I/O pins free for general purpose I/O

1: SPI I/O pin alternate functions enabled

Bit 5 = SPR2 Divider Enable

This bit is set and cleared by software and is

cleared by reset. It is used with the SPR[1:0] bits to

set the baud rate. Refer to Table 18 SPI Master

Mode SCK Frequency.

0: Divider by 2 enabled

1: Divider by 2 disabled

Note: This bit has no effect in slave mode.

Bit 4 = MSTR Master Mode

This bit is set and cleared by software. It is also

cleared by hardware when, in master mode,

SS =0 (see Section 10.4.5.1 Master Mode Fault

(MODF)).

0: Slave mode

1: Master mode. The function of the SCK pin

changes from an input to an output and the func-

tions of the MISO and MOSI pins are reversed.

Bit 3 = CPOL Clock Polarity

This bit is set and cleared by software. This bit de-

termines the idle state of the serial Clock. The

CPOL bit affects both the master and slave

modes.

0: SCK pin has a low level idle state

1: SCK pin has a high level idle state

Note: If CPOL is changed at the communication

byte boundaries, the SPI must be disabled by re-

setting the SPE bit.

Bit 2 = CPHA Clock Phase

This bit is set and cleared by software.

0: The first clock transition is the first data capture

edge.

1: The second clock transition is the first capture

edge.

Note: The slave must have the same CPOL and

CPHA settings as the master.

Bits 1:0 = SPR[1:0] Serial Clock Frequency

These bits are set and cleared by software. Used

with the SPR2 bit, they select the baud rate of the

SPI serial clock SCK output by the SPI in master

mode.

Note: These 2 bits have no effect in slave mode.

Table 18. SPI Master Mode SCK Frequency

SPIE

SPE

SPR2

MSTR CPOL

CPHA

SPR1

SPR0

Serial Clock

SPR2

SPR1

SPR0

fCPU/4

fCPU/8

fCPU/16

fCPU/32

fCPU/64

fCPU/128

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