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DSPIC33EP64GS708 数据表(PDF) 119 Page - Microchip Technology |
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DSPIC33EP64GS708 数据表(HTML) 119 Page - Microchip Technology |
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119 / 484 page ![]() 2016-2018 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70005258C-page 119 dsPIC33EPXXXGS70X/80X FAMILY 10.3 Doze Mode The preferred strategies for reducing power consump- tion are changing clock speed and invoking one of the power-saving modes. In some circumstances, this cannot be practical. For example, it may be necessary for an application to maintain uninterrupted synchro- nous communication, even while it is doing nothing else. Reducing system clock speed can introduce communication errors, while using a power-saving mode can stop communications completely. Doze mode is a simple and effective alternative method to reduce power consumption while the device is still executing code. In this mode, the system clock continues to operate from the same source and at the same speed. Peripheral modules continue to be clocked at the same speed, while the CPU clock speed is reduced. Synchronization between the two clock domains is maintained, allowing the peripherals to access the SFRs while the CPU executes code at a slower rate. Doze mode is enabled by setting the DOZEN bit (CLKDIV<11>). The ratio between peripheral and core clock speed is determined by the DOZE<2:0> bits (CLKDIV<14:12>). There are eight possible configu- rations, from 1:1 to 1:128, with 1:1 being the default setting. Programs can use Doze mode to selectively reduce power consumption in event-driven applications. This allows clock-sensitive functions, such as synchronous communications, to continue without interruption while the CPU Idles, waiting for something to invoke an inter- rupt routine. An automatic return to full-speed CPU operation on interrupts can be enabled by setting the ROI bit (CLKDIV<15>). By default, interrupt events have no effect on Doze mode operation. 10.4 Peripheral Module Disable The Peripheral Module Disable (PMD) registers provide a method to disable a peripheral module by stopping all clock sources supplied to that module. When a peripheral is disabled using the appropriate PMD control bit, the peripheral is in a minimum power consumption state. The control and status registers associated with the peripheral are also disabled, so writes to those registers do not have any effect and read values are invalid. A peripheral module is enabled only if both the associ- ated bit in the PMD register is cleared and the peripheral is supported by the specific dsPIC® DSC variant. If the peripheral is present in the device, it is enabled in the PMD register by default. 10.5 Power-Saving Resources Many useful resources are provided on the main prod- uct page of the Microchip website for the devices listed in this data sheet. This product page contains the latest updates and additional information. 10.5.1 KEY RESOURCES • “Watchdog Timer and Power-Saving Modes” (DS70615) in the “dsPIC33/PIC24 Family Reference Manual” • Code Samples • Application Notes • Software Libraries • Webinars • All related “dsPIC33/PIC24 Family Reference Manual” Sections • Development Tools Note: If a PMD bit is set, the corresponding module is disabled after a delay of one instruction cycle. Similarly, if a PMD bit is cleared, the corresponding module is enabled after a delay of one instruction cycle (assuming the module control regis- ters are already configured to enable module operation). |
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