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PIC12F675T-E/P 数据表(PDF) 59 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC12F675T-E/P 数据表(HTML) 59 Page - Microchip Technology |
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59 / 136 page ![]() 2010 Microchip Technology Inc. DS41190G-page 59 PIC12F629/675 9.3.5 BROWN-OUT DETECT (BOD) The PIC12F629/675 members have on-chip Brown-out Detect circuitry. A Configuration bit, BODEN, can disable (if clear/programmed) or enable (if set) the Brown-out Detect circuitry. If VDD falls below VBOD for greater than parameter (TBOD) in Table 12-4 (see Section 12.0 “Electrical Specifications”), the Brown-out situation will reset the device. This will occur regardless of VDD slew-rate. A Reset is not guaranteed to occur if VDD falls below VBOD for less than parameter (TBOD). On any Reset (Power-on, Brown-out, Watchdog, etc.), the chip will remain in Reset until VDD rises above BVDD (see Figure 9-6). The Power-up Timer will now be invoked, if enabled, and will keep the chip in Reset an additional 72 ms. If VDD drops below BVDD while the Power-up Timer is running, the chip will go back into a Brown-out Detect and the Power-up Timer will be re-initialized. Once VDD rises above BVDD, the Power-up Timer will execute a 72 ms Reset. FIGURE 9-6: BROWN-OUT SITUATIONS 9.3.6 TIME-OUT SEQUENCE On power-up, the time-out sequence is as follows: first, PWRT time-out is invoked after POR has expired. Then, OST is activated. The total time-out will vary based on oscillator configuration and PWRTE bit status. For example, in EC mode with PWRTE bit erased (PWRT disabled), there will be no time-out at all. Figure 9-7, Figure 9-8 and Figure 9-9 depict time- out sequences. Since the time-outs occur from the POR pulse, if MCLR is kept low long enough, the time-outs will expire. Then bringing MCLR high will begin execution immediately (see Figure 9-8). This is useful for testing purposes or to synchronize more than one PIC12F629/675 device operating in parallel. Table 9-6 shows the Reset conditions for some special registers, while Table 9-7 shows the Reset conditions for all the registers. 9.3.7 POWER CONTROL (PCON) STATUS REGISTER The power CONTROL/STATUS register, PCON (address 8Eh) has two bits. Bit 0 is BOD (Brown-out). BOD is unknown on Power- on Reset. It must then be set by the user and checked on subsequent Resets to see if BOD = 0, indicating that a brown-out has occurred. The BOD Status bit is a “don’t care” and is not necessarily predictable if the brown-out circuit is disabled (by setting BODEN bit = 0 in the Configuration Word). Bit 1 is POR (Power-on Reset). It is a ‘0’ on Power-on Reset and unaffected otherwise. The user must write a ‘1’ to this bit following a Power-on Reset. On a subsequent Reset, if POR is ‘0’, it will indicate that a Power-on Reset must have occurred (i.e., VDD may have gone too low). Note: A Brown-out Detect does not enable the Power-up Timer if the PWRTE bit in the Configuration Word is set. 72 ms(1) VBOD VDD Internal Reset VBOD VDD Internal Reset 72 ms(1) <72 ms 72 ms(1) VBOD VDD Internal Reset Note 1: 72 ms delay only if PWRTE bit is programmed to ‘ 0’. |
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