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ADP5014ACPZ-R7 数据表(PDF) 19 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADP5014ACPZ-R7 数据表(HTML) 19 Page - Analog Devices |
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19 / 34 page ![]() Data Sheet ADP5014 Rev. A | Page 19 of 34 Phase Shift By default, the phase shift between Channel 1 and Channel 2 and between Channel 3 and Channel 4 is 180° (see Figure 35). This value provides the benefits of out of phase operation by reducing the input ripple current and lowering the grounding noise. CH 2 CH 1 CH 3 CH 4 180° PHASE SHIFT 0° REFERENCE 180° PHASE SHIFT 0° REFERENCE Figure 35. Phase Shift Diagram, Four Buck Regulators SYNCHRONIZATION INPUT/OUTPUT The GPIO pin can be configured as the synchronization clock input by using the CFG2 pin (see Table 7), and the switching frequency of the ADP5014 can be synchronized to an external clock with a frequency range from 500 kHz to 2.5 MHz. The ADP5014 automatically detects the presence of an external clock applied to the GPIO pin, and the switching frequency transitions smoothly to the frequency of the external clock. When the external clock signal stops, the device automatically switches back to the internal clock and continues to operate. The internal switching frequency set by the RT pin must be programmed to a value that is close to the external clock value for successful synchronization; the suggested frequency difference is less than ±15% in typical applications. The GPIO pin can be configured as a push/pull synchronization clock output by CFG2 (refer to Table 7). A positive clock pulse with a 50% duty cycle is generated at the GPIO pin with a frequency equal to the internal switching frequency set by the RT pin. Figure 36 shows two ADP5014 devices configured for frequency synchronization mode: one ADP5014 device is configured as the clock output to synchronize another ADP5014 device. GPIO GPIO CFG (CLOCK MASTER) (SLAVE) ADP5014 DEVICE 2 ADP5014 DEVICE 1 (CLK-OUT) (SYNC-IN) R1 R2 CFG2 Figure 36. Two ADP5014 Devices Configured for Synchronization Mode In the configuration shown in Figure 36, the phase shift between Channel 1 of the first ADP5014 device and Channel 1 of the second ADP5014 device is 0˚. POWER-GOOD FUNCTION The ADP5014 GPIO pin can be configured as an open-drain power-good output (PWRGD pin) that becomes active high when the selected buck regulators are operating normally. A high status in the PWRGD pin indicates that the regulated output voltage of the buck regulator is above 90% (typical) of its nominal output. When the regulated output voltage of the buck regulator falls below 87% (typical) of its nominal output for a delay time greater than approximately 50 µs, the status of the PWRGD pin is set to low. The output of the PWRGD pin is the logical AND of the internal PWRGD signals on an individual channel. An internal PWRGD signal on an individual channel must be high for a validation time of 2 ms (typical) timer before the PWRGD pin goes high. This validation timer can be increased by 8 times (×8 option) using the CFG2 pin configuration; if one internal PWRGD fails, the PWRGD pin goes low with no delay. UV COMPARATOR (SEQUENCE MODE ONLY) In sequence mode, the EN3/UV pin is used as the UVO input (UV pin), while the ADP5014 GPIO pin can be configured as an open-drain UVO via CFG2 pin configuration. The UV comparator is not related to the channel enabling and is only used for monitoring purposes. For example, it can be used to monitor any output voltage to create a power-good signal in sequence mode. Similar to the precision enable functionality, this UVO features the same precise 0.6 V reference voltage with the 1 µA or 4 µA pull-down hysteresis current. Using the ratio of external resistor divider to program the UVLO threshold allows monitoring either input voltage or output voltage while using the absolute value of the external resistor divider to program the hysteresis window. The UV pin is connected to the input supply if it is not intended for use. Figure 37 shows the UVO diagram. 0.6V 1µA 3µA + – PVIN UV UVO RTOP RBOT Figure 37. Undervoltage Comparator Diagram (in Sequence Mode Only) |
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