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ST72734 数据表(PDF) 108 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST72734 数据表(HTML) 108 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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108 / 144 page ![]() ST72774/ST727754/ST72734 108/144 DDC INTERFACE (Cont’d) Slave Receiver Following the address reception and after SR1 register has been read, the slave receives bytes from the SDA line into the DR register via the internal shift register. After each byte, the following events occur in sequence: – Acknowledge pulse is generated if the ACK bit is set. – EVF and BTF bits are set. – An interrupt is generated if the ITE bit is set. Then the interface waits for a read of the SR1 register followed by a read of the DR register, holding the SCL line low (see Figure 67 Transfer sequencing EV2). Slave Transmitter Following the address reception and after SR1 register has been read, the slave sends bytes from the DR register to the SDA line via the internal shift register. The slave waits for a read of the SR1 register followed by a write in the DR register, holding the SCL line low (see Figure 67 Transfer sequencing EV3). When the acknowledge pulse is received: – EVF and BTF bits are set. – An interrupt is generated if the ITE bit is set. Closing slave communication After the last data byte is transferred, a Stop Condition is generated by the master. The interface detects this condition and in this case: – EVF and STOPF bits are set. – An interrupt is generated if the ITE bit is set. Then the interface waits for a read of the SR2 register (see Figure 67 Transfer sequencing EV4). Error Cases – BERR: Detection of a Stop or a Start condition during a byte transfer. In this case, the EVF and the BERR bits are set and an interrupt is gener- ated if the ITE bit is set. If it is a Stop then the interface discards the data, releases the lines and waits for another Start condition. If it is a Start then the interface discards the data and waits for the next slave address on the bus. – AF: Detection of a non-acknowledge bit. In this case, the EVF and AF bits are set and an inter- rupt is generated if the ITE bit is set. Note:In both cases, SCL line is not held low; however, SDA line can remain low due to possible «0» bits transmitted last. It is then necessary to release both lines by software. How to release the SDA / SCL lines Set and subsequently clear the STOP bit while BTF is set. The SDA/SCL lines are released after the transfer of the current byte. Other Events s ADSL: Detection of a Start condition after an acknowledge time-slot. The state machine is reset and starts a new process. The ADSL bit is set and an interrupt is generated if the ITE bit is set. The SCL line is stretched low. s STOPF: Detection of a Stop condition after an acknowledge time-slot. The state machine is reset. Then the STOPF flag is set and an interrupt is generated if the ITE bit is set. |
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