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DS31256 数据表(PDF) 90 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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DS31256 数据表(HTML) 90 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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90 / 183 page ![]() DS31256 256-Channel, High-Throughput HDLC Controller 90 of 183 9.2.2 Packet Descriptors A contiguous section of up to 65,536 quad dwords that make up the receive packet descriptors resides in main memory. The receive packet descriptors are aligned on a quad dword basis and can be placed anywhere in the 32-bit address space through the receive descriptor base address (Table 9-C). A data buffer is associated with each descriptor. The data buffer can be up to 8188 Bytes long and must be a contiguous section of main memory. The host can set two different data buffer sizes through the receive large buffer size (RLBS) and the receive small buffer size (RSBS) registers (Section 9.2.1). If an incoming packet requires more space than the data buffer allows, packet descriptors are link-listed together by the DMA to provide a chain of data buffers. Figure 9-3 shows an example of how three descriptors were linked together for an incoming packet on HDLC channel 2. Figure 9-2 shows a similar example. Channel 9 only required a single data buffer and therefore only one packet descriptor was used. Packet descriptors can be either free (available for use by the DMA) or used (currently contain data that needs to be processed by the host). The free-queue descriptors point to the free-packet descriptors. The done-queue descriptors point to the used-packet descriptors. Table 9-C. Receive Descriptor Address Storage REGISTER NAME ADDRESS Receive Descriptor Base Address 0 (lower word) RDBA0 0750h Receive Descriptor Base Address 1 (upper word) RDBA1 0754h Figure 9-3. Receive Descriptor Example Free Descriptor Base + 00h Channel 2 First Buffer Descriptor Base + 10h Base + 20h Free Descriptor Base + 30h Free Descriptor Base + 40h Base + 50h Free Descriptor Base + 60h Base + 70h Free Descriptor Base + 80h Free Descriptor Base + FFFD0h Free Descriptor Base + FFFF0h Channel 9 Single Buffer Descriptor Channel 2 Second Buffer Descriptor Channel 2 Last Buffer Descriptor Free-Queue Descriptor Address Done-Queue Descriptor Pointer Maximum of 65,536 Descriptors |
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