DS31256 datasheet(132/183 Pages) MAXIM

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DS31256 256-Channel, High-Throughput HDLC Controller

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10.1.2 PCI Write Cycle

A write cycle on the PCI bus is shown in Figure 10-3. During clock cycle #1, the initiator asserts the

PFRAME signal and drives the address onto the PAD signal lines and the bus command (which would

be a write) onto the

PCBE signal lines. The target reads the address and bus command and, if the address

matches its own, it then asserts the

PDEVSEL signal and begins the bus transaction. During clock cycle

#2, the initiator stops driving the address onto the PAD signal lines and begins driving data #1. It also

switches the

PCBE signal lines to indicate the byte enable for data #1. The initiator asserts the PIRDY

signal and begins monitoring the

PDEVSEL and PTRDY signals. During clock cycle #3, the initiator

detects that

PDEVSEL and PTRDY are asserted, which indicates that the target has accepted data #1 and

the initiator begins driving the data and byte enable for data #2. During clock cycle #4, since

PDEVSEL

and

PTRDY are asserted, data #2 is written by the initiator to the target. During clock cycle #5, both

PIRDY and PTRDY are deasserted, indicating that neither the initiator nor the target are ready for data

#3 to be passed. During clock cycle #6, the initiator is ready so it asserts

PIRDY and deasserts PFRAME,

which indicates that data #3 is the last one passed. During clock cycle #8, the target asserts

PTRDY,

which indicates to the initiator that data #3 is ready to be accepted by the target. During clock cycle #9,

the initiator deasserts

PIRDY and stops driving the PAD and PCBE signal lines. The target deasserts

PDEVSEL and PTRDY.

The

PXAS, PXDS, and PXBLAST signals are not part of a standard PCI bus. These PCI extension

signals are unique to the device. They are useful in adapting the PCI bus to a proprietary bus scheme.

They are only asserted when the device is a bus master.

Figure 10-3. PCI Bus Write

123456

789

data #1

Address

CMD

BE #1

PCLK

PFRAME

PAD

PCBE

PIRDY

PTRDY

PDEVSEL

PXDS

PXAS

PXBLAST

data #2

data #3

BE #2

BE #3

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