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AD6652BBC 数据表(PDF) 46 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD6652BBC 数据表(HTML) 46 Page - Analog Devices |
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46 / 76 page ![]() AD6652 Rev. 0 | Page 46 of 76 P SYNCHRONIZATION dated using the versatile soft-sync and pin-sync signals normally associated with d g sections. The synchronization is m shad can ia the microport), or a Pin_Sync (via any of the four AD6652 SYNC pins A, B, C, and F for a CHANNEL/CHI The AD6652 has been designed to easily synchronize two common functions: Start and Hop. While the AGC stage can also be synchronized, it is not accommo AD6652 synchronization. Start and Hop functions are describe in detail in the followin acco plished with the use of a shadow register and a hold-off counter. See Figure 52 for a simplified schematic of the NCO ow register and NCO frequency hold-off counter to understand basic operation. Triggering of the hold-off counter occur with either a Soft_Sync (v D). igure 53 details how synchronization signals are managed single receive processing channel. REGISTER READBACK TC ENB NCO HOP HOLD-OFF COUNTER Q0 NCO SHADOW REGISTER Q31 D0 Q0 NCO FREQUENCY REGISTER D0 D31 Q31 SOFT SYNC PIN SYNC FROM 0x85 AND 0x86 NCO FREQUENCY I0 TO NCO PHASE ACCUMULATOR 32 32 D31 D0 D15 CLK PRELOAD INPUTS FROM 0x84 FROM TC OF START HOLD-OFF COUNTER Figure 52. NCO Shadow Register and Hold-Off Counter There are two types of synchronization stimuli to choose from: Soft_Sync and Pin_Sync. The first method is initiated over the microport or serial programming port using a software routine. The second method relies on an external stimulus that is attached to one of the four synchronization input pins (SYNC A, B, C, and D). In both cases, a logic high triggers the synchro- nization process. Both methods can be used simultaneously by setting the appropriate qualifiers. START Start refers to the startup of an individual channel or chip, or multiple chips. If a channel is not used, it should be placed in sleep mode to reduce power dissipation. Following a hard reset (low pulse on the AD6652 RESET pin), all channels are placed in sleep mode. Channels can also be manually placed in sleep s g le he start lue is 0, this defeats the start function, and the ontrol section). What happens if a Start_Sync pulse is received while the channel is awake (actively processing data)? This can actually be a very useful tool to dynamically adjust the RCF phase or timing to allow synchronization of multiple AD6652 ICs. Refer to the discussions of Registers 0x83 and 0xA1 in the Channel Address Register (CAR) section for further explanation. Start with No Sync If no synchronization is needed to start multiple channels or multiple AD6652s, use the following method to initialize the device: 1. To program a channel, put it in sleep mode (bit high, External Address 3:3–0), then load all appropriate control and memory registers to set up the proper channel configuration. 2. Load the start hold-off counter (0x83) with a 16-bit value from 1 to 216 − 1. 3. Set the channel’s sleep bit low (External Address 3:3–0). Awakening from sleep involves an internally generated start command that performs the same functions as a software-generated sync pulse. This activates the channel after the hold-off counter reaches a value of one with the newly programmed or previous parameters. mode by writing to the register controlling the sleep function, External Address 3:3–0. Before and after a start command is received by one or more channels, the following occurs: 1. Just before the start command is issued, while the channel i in sleep mode, any or all control registers, including filter coefficients, can be safely reprogrammed without crashin the AD6652 or creating unwanted output. 2. When a Start_Sync pulse is received, it transfers the contents of the channel’s start hold-off register, 0x83, to the counter’s preload inputs and commences counting. When the count reaches a value of one, the channel is awakened and initialized with the information from each applicab register for a proper channel startup. However, if t preload va channel remains dormant. Note that start does not affect the AGC hold-off counter. The counter can be triggered only by setting the sync now bit or by pin sync signals (see the Automatic Gain C |
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