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ST92F120JR9T 数据表(PDF) 150 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST92F120JR9T 数据表(HTML) 150 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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150 / 320 page ![]() 150/320 EXTENDED FUNCTION TIMER (EFT) EXTENDED FUNCTION TIMER (Cont’d) 10.3.4 Interrupt Management The interrupts of the Extended Function Timer are mapped on the eight external interrupt channels of the microcontroller (refer to the “Interrupts” chap- ter). Depending on device specification, one of the fol- lowing configurations can occur: – The three interrupt sources are mapped on three different interrupt channels (to use this feature, the EFTIS bit must be reset) – The three interrupt sources are mapped on the same interrupt channel (to use this feature, the EFTIS bit must be set) Each External Interrupt Channel has: – A trigger control bit in the EITR register (R242 - Page 0) – A pending bit in the EIPR register (R243 - Page 0) – A mask bit in the EIMR register (R244 - Page 0) Program the interrupt priority level using the EIPLR register (R245 - Page 0). For a description of these registers refer to the “Interrupts” and “DMA” chapters. Use of three interrupt channels To use the interrupt features, for each interrupt channel used, perform the following sequence: – Set the priority level of the interrupt channel(s) used for the Extended Function Timer (EIPRL register) – Select the interrupt trigger edge(s) as rising edge (set the corresponding bit(s) in the EITR register) – Set the OCIS and/or ICIS and/or TOIS bit(s) of the CR3 register to select the peripheral interrupt source(s) – Set the OCIE and/or ICIE and/or TOIE bit(s) of the CR1 register to enable the peripheral to per- form interrupt requests on the desiderate events – In the EIPR register, reset the pending bit(s) of the interrupt channels used by the peripheral in- terrupts to avoid any spurious interrupt requests being performed when the mask bit(s) is/are set – Set the mask bit(s) of the interrupt channel(s) used to enable the MCU to acknowledge the in- terrupt requests of the peripheral. Use of one external interrupt channel for all the interrupts To use the interrupt features, perform the following sequence: – Set the priority level of the interrupt channel used (EIPRL register) – Select the interrupt trigger edge as rising edge (set the corresponding bit in the EITR register) – Set the EFTIS bit of the CR3 register to select the peripheral interrupt sources – Set the OCIE and/or ICIE and/or TOIE bit(s) of the CR1 register to enable the peripheral to per- form interrupt requests on the wanted events – In the EIPR register, reset the pending bit of the interrupt channel used by the peripheral inter- rupts to avoid any spurious interrupt requests be- ing performed when the mask bits is set – Set the mask bits of the interrupt channels used to enable the MCU to acknowledge the interrupt requests of the peripheral. Caution: Care should be taken when using only one of the input capture pins, as both capture in- terrupts are enabled by the ICIE bit in the CR1 reg- ister. If only ICAP1 is used (for example), an inter- rupt can still be generated by the ICAP2 pin when this pin toggles, even if it is configured as a stand- ard output. If this case, the interrupt capture status bits in the SR register should handled in polling mode. Caution: 1. It is mandatory to clear all EFT interrupt flags simultaneously at least once before exiting an EFT timer interrupt routine (the SR register must = 00h at some point during the interrupt routine), otherwise no interrupts can be issued on that channel anymore. Refer to the following assembly code for an interrupt sequence example. 2. Since a loop statement is needed inside the IT routine, the user must avoid situations where an interrupt event period is narrower than the duration of the interrupt treatment. Otherwise nested interrupt mode must be used to serve higher priority requests. 9 |
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