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TNETX3150 数据表(PDF) 28 Page - Texas Instruments |
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TNETX3150 数据表(HTML) 28 Page - Texas Instruments |
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28 / 113 page ![]() TNETX3150/TNETX3150A ThunderSWITCH™ 15-PORT 10-/100-MBIT/S ETHERNET™ SWITCH SPWS027F – FEBRUARY 1997 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 28 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 uplink-flow control protocol The 200-Mbit/s handshake protocol is as follows: D The upstream device holds flow-control signal (M00COL) high, preventing the TNETX3150/TNETX3150A from transmitting frames on the uplink. D When a frame is ready to transmit, the TNETX3150/TNETX3150A makes a request to the upstream device by taking M00TXD00 high. D When ready to receive, the upstream device, in response to seeing M00TXD00 go high, takes M00COL low. D The TNETX3150/TNETX3150A places the source port number on bits M00TXD00–M00TXD03. D Four M00TCLK clock cycles after M00COL is driven low, M00TXEN is taken high and normal data transfer occurs, starting with the destination address. No preamble is provided before the destination address in the frame. D When M00TXEN is taken low at the end of the frame, M00COL is taken high in preparation for the next handshake. If the upstream device is busy, M00COL should be kept high even after M00TXD00 is taken high, until the upstream congestion has cleared and transmission can continue. The next frame transmission does not proceed until the handshake is performed. M00COL must be cycled before each transmission. D To operate in this mode M00UPLINK is held low, M00DUPLEX and M00PROTOCOL are held high, and the in-order broadcast (IOB) option bit in the SYSCTRL register is set. uplink frame control If the uplink transmit FIFO underruns, a frame control-signal is provided on M00TXER during 200-Mbit/s uplink operation to permit the reconstruction of frames using external logic (see Figure 10). In uplink mode, M00TXER is low throughout a successful transmission. If a FIFO underrun occurs (due to exceeding maximum memory bandwidth), the data in the FIFO continues to be transmitted until empty, at which point the M00TXER signal is taken high. While M00TXER is high, the data transmitted from the uplink should be discarded. When the next 64-byte data buffer is forwarded to the uplink transmit port, M00TXER is taken low and normal transmission continues. If the following buffer updates are delayed, the FIFO again underruns, causing M00TXER to go high once the data present in the FIFO is transmitted. M00TXCLK M00TXD7-M00TXD0 M00TXEN Don’t Care Byte 0 Don’t Care M00TXER 128 bytes Minimum Transmission 64 bytes Minimum Transmission Byte n Byte n+1 Byte n+i Byte n+i+1 Byte m Figure 10. Uplink Frame Control for External Frame Reconstruction |
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