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AM186ED-20KC/W 数据表(PDF) 21 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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AM186ED-20KC/W 数据表(HTML) 21 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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21 / 88 page ![]() Am186ED/EDLV Microcontrollers 21 PRELI M INARY D RA F T PIN DESCRIPTIONS Pins That Are Used by Emulators The following pins are used by emulators: A19–A0, AD7–AD0, ALE, BHE/ADEN, CLKOUTA, RD, S2–S0, S6/CLKDIV2, and UZI. Many emulators require S6/CLKDIV2 and UZI to be configured in their normal functionality as S6 and UZI, not as PIOs. If BHE/ADEN is held Low during the rising edge of RES, S6 and UZI are configured in their normal functionality. Pin Terminology The following terms are used to describe the pins: Input—An input-only pin. Output—An output-only pin. Input/Output—A pin that can be either input or output (I/O). Synchronous—Synchronous inputs must meet setup and hold times in relation to CLKOUTA. Synchronous outputs are synchronous to CLKOUTA. Asy n chr onous —In puts o r o u tp uts th at a r e asynchronous to CLKOUTA. A19–A0 (A19/PIO9, A18/PIO8, A17/PIO7) Address Bus (output, three-state, synchronous) These pins supply nonmultiplexed memory or I/O addresses to the system one half of a CLKOUTA period earlier than the multiplexed address and data bus (AD15–AD0). During a bus hold or reset condition, the address bus is in a high-impedance state. While the Am186ED/EDLV microcontrollers are directly connected to DRAM, A19–A0 will serve as the nonmultiplexed address bus for SRAM, FLASH, PROM, EPROM, and peripherals. The odd address pins (A17, A15, A13, A11, A9, A7, A5, A3, and A1) will have both the row and column address during a DRAM space access. The odd address signals connect directly to the row and column multiplexed address bus of the DRAM. The even address pins (A18, A16, A14, A12, A10, A8, A6, A4, A2, and A0) and A19 will have the initial address asserted during the full DRAM access. These signals will not transition during a DRAM access. AD15–AD8 Address and Data Bus (input/output, three-state, synchronous, level-sensitive) AD15–AD8—These time-multiplexed pins supply memory or I/O addresses and data to the system. This bus can supply an address to the system during the first period of a bus cycle (t1). It supplies data to the system during the remaining periods of that cycle (t2, t3, and t4). The address phase of these pins can be disabled. See the ADEN description with the BHE/ADEN pin. When WHB is deasserted, these pins are three-stated during t2, t3, and t4. During a bus hold or reset condition, the address and data bus is in a high-impedance state. During a power-on reset, the address and data bus pins (AD15–AD0) can also be used to load system configuration information into the internal reset configuration register. When accesses are made to 8-bit-wide memory regions, AD15–AD8 drive their corresponding address signals throughout the access. If the disable address phase and 8-bit mode are selected (see the ADEN description with the BHE/ADEN pin), then AD15–AD8 are three-stated during t1 and driven with their corresponding address signal from t2 to t4. AD7–AD0 Address and Data Bus (input/output, three-state, synchronous, level-sensitive) These time-multiplexed pins supply partial memory or I/O addresses, as well as data, to the system. This bus supplies the low-order 8 bits of an address to the system during the first period of a bus cycle (t1), and it supplies data to the system during the remaining periods of that cycle (t2, t3, and t4). In 8-bit mode, AD7– AD0 supplies the data for both high and low bytes. The address phase of these pins can be disabled. See the ADEN pin description with the BHE/ADEN pin. When WLB is deasserted, these pins are three-stated during t2, t3, and t4. During a bus hold or reset condition, the address and data bus is in a high-impedance state. During a power-on reset, the address and data bus pins (AD15–AD0) can also be used to load system configuration information into the internal reset configuration register. ALE Address Latch Enable (output, synchronous) This pin indicates to the system that an address ap- pears on the address and data bus (AD15–AD0). The address is guaranteed to be valid on the trailing edge of ALE. This pin is three-stated during ONCE mode. ALE is three-stated and held resistively Low during a bus hold condition. In addition, ALE has a weak internal pulldown resistor that is active during reset, so that an external device does not get a spurious ALE during reset. |
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