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AT89LP51 数据表(PDF) 15 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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AT89LP51 数据表(HTML) 15 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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15 / 113 page ![]() 15 3709C–MICRO–5/11 AT89LP51/52 - Preliminary address space as shown in Figure 3-6. These memory spaces may require configuration before the CPU can access them. The AT89LP51/52 includes 256 bytes of nonvolatile Flash data memory (FDATA). 3.3.1 XDATA The external data memory space can accommodate up to 64KB of external memory. The AT89LP51/52 uses the standard 8051 external data memory interface with the upper address byte on Port 2, the lower address byte and data in/out multiplexed on Port 0, and the ALE, RD and WR strobes. XDATA can be accessed with both 16-bit (MOVX @DPTR) and 8-bit (MOVX @Ri) addresses. See Section 3.3.3 on page 18 for more details of the external memory interface. Some internal data memory spaces are mapped into portions of the XDATA address space. In this case the lower address ranges will access internal resources instead of external memory. Addresses above the range implemented internally will default to XDATA. The AT89LP51/52 supports up to 63.75K or 56K bytes of external memory when using the internally mapped mem- ories. Setting the EXRAM bit (AUXR.1) to one will force all MOVX instructions to access the entire 64KB XDATA regardless of their address (See “AUXR – Auxiliary Control Register” on page 20). Figure 3-6. External Data Memory Map 3.3.2 FDATA The Flash Data Memory is a portion of the external memory space implemented as an internal nonvolatile data memory. Flash Data Memory is enabled by setting the DMEN bit (MEMCON.3) to one. When IAP = 0 and DMEN = 1, the Flash Data Memory is mapped into the FDATA space, at the bottom of the external memory address space, from 0000H to 00FFH. (See Figure 3-6). MOVX instructions to this address range will access the internal nonvolatile memory. FDATA is Flash Data (FDATA: 256) 00FF 1FFF 2000 Flash Program (CODE: 8KB) 0000 0100 FFFF External Data (XDATA: 64KB) External Data (XDATA: 63.75KB) External Data (XDATA: 56KB) FFFF FFFF EXRAM = 1 or DMEN = 0 IAP = 0 EXRAM = 0 DMEN = 1 IAP = 0 EXRAM = 0 DMEN = x IAP = 1 |
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